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Ukraine's population dynamics have shifted dramatically due to the ongoing war. The Institute of Demography reports a decline, with only 31.5 million residing in government-controlled areas as of early 2025. Cities like Kherson and the right bank region host around 211,000 people collectively, highlighting the uneven distribution of residents across regions. The government has introduced the Strategy of Demographic Development aiming to curb this trend, predicting a possible decline to 25 million by 2051. Concurrently, the prolonged conflict has led to heroic rescue operations by military units, like the recent mission in Novohryhorivka, showcasing the dire impact of war on civilian life and settlement patterns.

How has the war influenced Ukraine's population levels?

The war in Ukraine has significantly reduced the population in government-controlled areas, now standing at approximately 31.5 million. The conflict has prompted large-scale displacement and demographic shifts, leading the government to adopt strategies to address these challenges.

What are the current population statistics for Kherson and its region?

Currently, the city of Kherson has a population of about 66,000 people. Meanwhile, the right bank of the Kherson region houses approximately 145,000 residents, illustrating significant population changes caused by the ongoing military conflict.

What are the future population projections for Ukraine?

According to forecasts provided by the government and the Institute of Demography, Ukraine's population might drop to as low as 25 million by 2051 if current trends continue. The forecasts aim to implement demographic strategies to mitigate these declines.

What is the Strategy of Demographic Development of Ukraine?

The Strategy of Demographic Development of Ukraine is a governmental plan approved to address the ongoing population decline. It focuses on stabilizing population levels through various socio-economic measures and addressing demographic challenges by 2040.

How has civilian movement been affected in front-line areas?

In front-line areas, such as Novohryhorivka, civilians face dire conditions prompting evacuation operations carried out by military personnel. Such movements highlight the precarious situation for populations living close to conflict zones and the ongoing efforts for their protection and relocation.

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