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Ukraine's Verkhovna Rada has approved the draft state budget for 2026 in the first reading, a crucial step in the nation's fiscal planning. President Zelenskyy was briefed by Prime Minister Yuliia Svyrydenko, emphasizing the commitment to meet all social obligations. Adjustments in the 2025 budget have also been made, with non-military spending increased by 40 billion UAH. Despite planned mergers intended to cut costs, these were not reflected in the latest amendments cited by Deputy Zhelezniak. To ensure fiscal efficiency, Svyrydenko announced a forthcoming audit to identify and cut excessive expenditures, reinforcing the government’s focus on prudent financial governance.

What is the significance of the Rada's approval of the budget?

The Rada's approval of the 2026 state budget draft signifies a key advancement in Ukraine's financial planning. It lays the groundwork for how the government will allocate resources for various sectors, ensuring that fiscal policy supports both social obligations and economic growth. This approval is crucial as it reflects the direction in which the nation's economy is headed.

How is the social obligations aspect addressed in the budget?

President Zelenskyy highlighted the government's commitment to fulfilling all social obligations within the 2026 state budget. This reflects a priority in government policy to ensure that essential social services and welfare programs are adequately funded, thus providing support to citizens and maintaining social stability amid fiscal adjustments.

What is the purpose of increasing non-military spending by UAH 40 billion?

The increase in non-military spending by UAH 40 billion aims to strengthen critical sectors that require more investment, such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure. This increase reflects the government's strategy to balance defense needs with other areas of public services and development, promoting a more comprehensive growth model.

Why has the merger of ministries not reduced spending as promised?

Despite plans to cut spending through the merger of ministries, these reductions were not included in the recent budget amendments. This could result from administrative challenges or differing priorities within the government's agenda. Continuous evaluation and strategic realignment are needed to achieve desired fiscal efficiency and cost-savings.

What are the expected outcomes of the planned audit of state expenditures?

The audit planned by Prime Minister Svyrydenko is expected to uncover inefficiencies and redundant expenditures within the state budget. By systematically reviewing financial allocations, the government aims to streamline costs, prioritize essential services, and sustainably manage public finances for effective economic management and growth.

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