The recent ceasefire memorandum presented by Russia during the Istanbul negotiations has sparked significant reactions in Ukraine and the EU. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy termed the memorandum as an ultimatum, indicating no one will take it seriously. This memorandum reflects Russia's ongoing refusal to genuinely engage in peace talks, according to a European Commission spokesperson. Ukrainian neutrality, Crimea's recognition, and lifting of sanctions were key demands presented. Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha highlighted the reality of Russia's "peace" talks, marked by ongoing missile attacks. Despite attempts to negotiate, Ukraine stresses the need for a direct meeting between Zelenskyy and Putin as outlined in their own memorandum.
What are the key elements of the Russian "peace memorandum"?
The Russian "peace memorandum" outlines demands including Ukraine's neutrality, recognition of Crimea as Russian, and the lifting of international sanctions against Russia. These demands have been criticized by Ukraine as being ultimatum-style and unrealistic, undermining genuine peace talks.
How has Ukraine responded to the ceasefire memorandum?
Ukraine has responded to the memorandum with skepticism. President Zelenskyy referred to it as an ultimatum and Ukrainian officials emphasize that it signifies Russia's unwillingness to engage in meaningful peace dialogue. The Ukrainian government plans to study the document while preparing their own proposals addressing ceasefire and territorial issues.
What is the European Union's stance on the memorandum?
The European Union, represented by a European Commission spokesperson, interprets the Russian memorandum as a refusal to engage in peace talks. The EU highlights that it is a continuation of Russia's aggression towards Ukraine and calls for more concrete steps towards de-escalation and peaceful resolution.
Is Turkey involved in the Ukraine-Russia negotiations?
Recent statements suggest that Turkey is not officially acting as a mediator in the Ukraine-Russia negotiations in Istanbul. The Russian Foreign Ministry has claimed that no party, including Turkey, is mediating these discussions, although the city is a chosen venue for the talks.
What alternative proposals has Ukraine presented?
Ukraine has proposed its own memorandum which includes conditions for a ceasefire on land, sea, and air. It also emphasizes the importance of a direct meeting between Ukraine's President Zelenskyy and Russian President Putin to address key disputes and move towards a peaceful resolution.