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In Ukraine, the issue of AWOL (absent without leave) among military personnel remains a significant concern. Incidents such as the recent shooting in Zaporizhzhia and car theft in the Rivne region underscore the challenges faced by authorities in addressing unauthorized absences. The Verkhovna Rada is considering measures including account freezing and driving bans to curb evasion and AWOL, while talks include increased participation of foreigners in mobilization efforts. The problem is compounded by reported cases of corruption involving AWOLs, with military units struggling with manpower shortages. To tackle these issues, the Ukrainian government has implemented laws to facilitate and regulate the return from AWOL, aiming to ensure that those willing to rejoin their units can do so without facing severe penalties.

What measures are being discussed to prevent AWOL in Ukraine?

The Verkhovna Rada is discussing new restrictions, including account freezing and driving bans, to deter citizens from going AWOL. In addition, legislative efforts focus on simplifying the return process for deserters willing to resume service without facing severe penalties. This is part of broader governmental measures to stabilize military ranks and ensure adherence to mobilization directives.

What is causing an increase in AWOL cases within the Ukrainian military?

A surge in AWOL cases has been attributed to various factors, including a lack of motivation, unclear service terms, and perceived low competency of some commanders. Additionally, unstable conditions and heightened risks associated with military operations contribute to this exodus, further complicated by logistical and bureaucratic challenges in reassigning or handling personnel within the armed forces.

How is Ukraine addressing corruption related to AWOL cases?

Ukraine is combating corruption linked to AWOL by investigating and prosecuting involvement in unauthorized leaves. This includes detention of individuals involved in bribery to conceal AWOL incidents and legal action against officers found participating or inciting desertion. Increased transparency and stricter enforcement are key elements of the ongoing anti-corruption strategy.

How are servicemen encouraged to return after going AWOL?

The Ukrainian government incentivizes the return of personnel who have gone AWOL by offering a simplified return process and sometimes waiving penalties. This policy includes allowing military personnel to use applications like "Army+" to facilitate their reintegration into service, thus reducing procedural barriers and encouraging voluntary return.

What role does foreign involvement play in addressing AWOL issues?

Foreign involvement is envisioned as part of Ukraine's strategy to counteract AWOL and bolster its military forces. By increasing the participation of non-Ukrainians in mobilization, the government aims to alleviate personnel shortages and distribute the burden of military maintenance more evenly across available human resources, thus indirectly addressing the AWOL problem by stabilizing troop levels.

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News AWOL

Hnezdilov, who went to the public AWOL, will remain in custody Court remanded in custody serviceman Hnezdilov, who publicly went AWOL On Monday, January 6, the Pecherskyi District Court of Kyiv extended the preventive measure for Serhii Hnezdilov, a soldier of the 56th Separate Motorized Infantry Brigade, who publicly went AWOL in September 2024. 3 537 13

Army+ About 30 thousand reports from military on transfer between units filed in "Army+", - Chernohorenko About 30,000 applications for transfer between units have already been submitted by military through the "Army+" app. 2 568 9

Zelenskyy Zelenskyy: Number of AWOLs has been decreasing since autumn The number of cases of unauthorised abandonment of units (AWOL) by servicemen has decreased. 8 889 48 Previously in trend: War

SBI launches investigation into massive AWOL of 155th Brigade name after Anna of Kyiv in France SBI launches investigation into massive AWOL in 155th "Anna of Kyiv" brigade following media reports The State Bureau of Investigation has launched an investigation into the abuse of power and desertion in the 155th mechanized brigade "Anna of Kyiv" following an investigation published in the media. 19 143 116

military, armed forces Servicemen who returned from AWOL will receive payments again after order to enlist in reserve battalion - Military Law Enforcement Service Servicemen who voluntarily returned to their military unit from the AWOL will continue to receive payments and allowances. The resumption of all payments and allowances will take place after the official order to enlist in the reserve battalion. 3 852 9

Army+ Military can apply for return to service after AWOL through Army+ - Chernohorenko On Wednesday, December 18, the Army+ application launched a feature that will allow a serviceman to submit a report for reinstatement after an absence without leave (AWOL). 1 150 22

Over 3,000 servicemen voluntarily returned to service after the AWOL in a week Over 3 thousand servicemen voluntarily returned to service after AWOL in week – Prosecutor General’s Office Since 29 November, more than 3,000 servicemen have voluntarily returned to military service after the first AWOL due to the law that renews social guarantees, benefits, food, money and material support. 1 749 28

How many servicemen will return from AWOL More than 6 thousand servicemen will return to service after AWOL – Military Law Enforcement Service More than 6,000 servicemen will return to duty after AWOL from their units. 1 410 5

AFU Prosecutor’s Office: 4 thousand servicemen apply to return to service after AWOL Since the entry into force of the amendments to the legislation on the AWOL, almost 4 thousand servicemen have already filed relevant petitions. 3 185 22 Previously in trend: War

Returning to service after AWOL Servicemen who voluntarily return from AWOL by 1 January will be reinstated with all social guarantees - SBI Servicemen who voluntarily return to service before 1 January 2025 will be reinstated with all social guarantees. 3 535 30

The military has until January 1 to return from the AWOL Military have time until January 1 to return from AWOL - SBI Military personnel who have gone AWOL from their place of service for the first time have until 1 January 2025 to return without incurring criminal liability. 10 083 49 Previously in trend: War

Returning to service after an AWOL or desertion: Zelenskyy signed the law Zelenskyy signs law on voluntary return to service after first AWOL or desertion President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy has signed Law No. 12095 on voluntary return to service for those who have gone AWOL from a military unit or deserted for the first time. 3 790 29

зсу, сзч K-2 Battalion of 54th SMB says it will accept soldiers for service after AWOL The K-2 battalion of the 54th Separate Mechanized Brigade of the Armed Forces of Ukraine has announced that it is accepting soldiers who have gone AWOL from their previous place of service. 3 006 7 Previously in trend: War

сзч In two days, 47th SMB received almost one hundred applications from soldiers who want to return after AWOL Over the past two days, the 47th Separate Mechanized Brigade has received almost a hundred applications from soldiers who want to return after AWOL. 2 925 5

53 та 47 ОМБр закликали військових повернутися на службу після СЗЧ 53rd and 47th SABs call on servicemen to return after AWOL The 53rd and 47th Separate Mechanised Brigades appealed to the soldiers who had left their units without permission to return to service. 10 840 130 Previously in trend: War

сзч In October, courts issued about 100 decisions not to imprison military for AWOL - SBI In October, courts in five regions of Ukraine issued about a hundred decisions not to imprison servicemen who had gone AWOL for the first time, but to allow them to return to service. 2 398 7

військовий ЗСУ There is tendency to increase number of cases of AWOL - Supreme Court Chief Justice Kravchenko Chief Justice of the Supreme Court Stanislav Kravchenko notes a tendency to increase the number of registered cases of AWOL, desertion and failure to comply with orders. 16 566 192 Previously in trend: War

Військовий квиток Mobilized man dies in Rivne hospital: relatives suspect he was beaten, OC "West" says he committed AWOL and was outside military unit for 3 days before his death (updated). DOCUMENT On 22 October 2024, Yurii Protsyk, who was mobilised on 16 October, died in a hospital in Rivne. His family suspects that he was beaten, which could have been the cause of his death. 26 692 100

Статистика Офісу Генпрокурора зареєстрованих випадків СЗЧ і дезертирства за 2022–2024 роки Since beginning of 2022, almost 60 thousand criminal proceedings on AWOL have been registered - Prosecutor General’s Office. INFOGRAPHICS The Prosecutor's Office has registered almost 60,000 criminal offenses for unauthorized abandonment of a unit (AWOL) and about 30,000 for desertion since January 2022. 3 509 14

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