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In Ukraine, the issue of AWOL (absent without leave) among military personnel remains a significant concern. Incidents such as the recent shooting in Zaporizhzhia and car theft in the Rivne region underscore the challenges faced by authorities in addressing unauthorized absences. The Verkhovna Rada is considering measures including account freezing and driving bans to curb evasion and AWOL, while talks include increased participation of foreigners in mobilization efforts. The problem is compounded by reported cases of corruption involving AWOLs, with military units struggling with manpower shortages. To tackle these issues, the Ukrainian government has implemented laws to facilitate and regulate the return from AWOL, aiming to ensure that those willing to rejoin their units can do so without facing severe penalties.

What measures are being discussed to prevent AWOL in Ukraine?

The Verkhovna Rada is discussing new restrictions, including account freezing and driving bans, to deter citizens from going AWOL. In addition, legislative efforts focus on simplifying the return process for deserters willing to resume service without facing severe penalties. This is part of broader governmental measures to stabilize military ranks and ensure adherence to mobilization directives.

What is causing an increase in AWOL cases within the Ukrainian military?

A surge in AWOL cases has been attributed to various factors, including a lack of motivation, unclear service terms, and perceived low competency of some commanders. Additionally, unstable conditions and heightened risks associated with military operations contribute to this exodus, further complicated by logistical and bureaucratic challenges in reassigning or handling personnel within the armed forces.

How is Ukraine addressing corruption related to AWOL cases?

Ukraine is combating corruption linked to AWOL by investigating and prosecuting involvement in unauthorized leaves. This includes detention of individuals involved in bribery to conceal AWOL incidents and legal action against officers found participating or inciting desertion. Increased transparency and stricter enforcement are key elements of the ongoing anti-corruption strategy.

How are servicemen encouraged to return after going AWOL?

The Ukrainian government incentivizes the return of personnel who have gone AWOL by offering a simplified return process and sometimes waiving penalties. This policy includes allowing military personnel to use applications like "Army+" to facilitate their reintegration into service, thus reducing procedural barriers and encouraging voluntary return.

What role does foreign involvement play in addressing AWOL issues?

Foreign involvement is envisioned as part of Ukraine's strategy to counteract AWOL and bolster its military forces. By increasing the participation of non-Ukrainians in mobilization, the government aims to alleviate personnel shortages and distribute the burden of military maintenance more evenly across available human resources, thus indirectly addressing the AWOL problem by stabilizing troop levels.

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TOP news AWOL

Protests in Kyiv against increased responsibility of soldiers for disciplinary offences "Service is not slavery": protests in Kyiv against bill that increases penalties for military personnel. PHOTOS On the evening of Friday, 5 September, a protest against draft law No. 13452, which toughens punishment for military personnel for insubordination, takes place on Maidan Nezalezhnosti in Kyiv. Ukrainians are also protesting against draft law 13260, which aims to increase the responsibility of the military for the use of force under martial law. 15 295 313 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU They want to punish soldiers for disobeying orders

The Rada is discussing restrictions for draft dodgers and military personnel with AWOL Account freezing and driving bans: Rada discusses new restrictions for evaders and AWOL The Verkhovna Rada is discussing the possibility of introducing additional restrictions for citizens who evade mobilization, as well as for military personnel who have left their military units without permission. 21 178 262 Previously in trend: Evasion from mobilization AWOL in AFU

Record number of desertions in Ukraine: over 21,600 soldiers left the army in October Over 21,600 soldiers went AWOL from army in October – Ihor Lutsenko According to official data, more than 21,000 military personnel left the service without permission in October. 26 207 220 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

військовий ЗСУ There is tendency to increase number of cases of AWOL - Supreme Court Chief Justice Kravchenko Chief Justice of the Supreme Court Stanislav Kravchenko notes a tendency to increase the number of registered cases of AWOL, desertion and failure to comply with orders. 16 566 192 Previously in trend: War

meeting at Budanov’s office We are preparing effective solutions to combat AWOL and corruption in TCR, - Budanov. PHOTO Corruption in the TCR and SS systems, as well as in the AWOL in the armed forces, are problems that affect our defence capability. 14 677 186 Previously in trend: Corruption in TCR

Reshetylova on the AWOL cases in the Armed Forces of Ukraine Reshetylova: It’s untrue that soldiers going AWOL are simply tired of war Most cases of AWOL (Absent Without Leave) involve servicemembers who are undergoing military training or being transferred from a training center to a military unit. 10 119 181 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

military man,afu,awol Liability for AWOL during martial law: Rada passes draft law in first reading In the first reading, the Verkhovna Rada passed bill No. 13260, which provides for tougher punishment for military personnel who leave their units without permission (AWOL) during martial law. 12 234 176 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

53 та 47 ОМБр закликали військових повернутися на службу після СЗЧ 53rd and 47th SABs call on servicemen to return after AWOL The 53rd and 47th Separate Mechanised Brigades appealed to the soldiers who had left their units without permission to return to service. 10 840 130 Previously in trend: War

Fedorov on mobilisation and desertion Plan to solve problems of mobilisation and desertion involves expanding participation of foreigners, - Fedorov A comprehensive plan is being developed to address mobilisation issues and cases of desertion, one of the key elements of which is to increase the participation of foreigners. 11 487 130 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU Mobilisation in Ukraine

AWOL in the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Data statistics Nearly 290,000 AWOL and desertion cases opened during full-scale war – Prosecutor General’s Office. INFOGRAPHICS From January 2022 to September 2025, Ukrainian law enforcement agencies opened nearly 290,000 criminal proceedings for absence without leave (AWOL) and desertion. 7 935 126 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

Transfer through the AWOL: only to assault troops Soldiers were warned that it would only be possible to transfer through AWOL to assault troops, - media Ukrainian military personnel have been warned that transferring through the AWOL will become much more difficult. Brigades warn that the General Staff has changed the mechanism for returning from the AWOL. 10 502 119 Previously in trend: Returning to the Armed Forces after AWOL

SBI launches investigation into massive AWOL of 155th Brigade name after Anna of Kyiv in France SBI launches investigation into massive AWOL in 155th "Anna of Kyiv" brigade following media reports The State Bureau of Investigation has launched an investigation into the abuse of power and desertion in the 155th mechanized brigade "Anna of Kyiv" following an investigation published in the media. 19 143 116

Hungarian dies at TCR allegedly after beating: Ukrainian Armed Forces respond Ground Forces on Hungarian’s death after alleged "beating at TCR": man was mobilized into Armed Forces and went AWOL The Ukrainian Ground Forces Command responded to reports about the alleged death of Hungarian citizen Yosyp Shebeshten (referred to as József Shebesztyén in Hungarian media) following a beating at a TCR in Zakarpattia. 16 411 116 Previously in trend: Death of a Hungarian citizen at the Territorial Recruitment Center

Військовий квиток Mobilized man dies in Rivne hospital: relatives suspect he was beaten, OC "West" says he committed AWOL and was outside military unit for 3 days before his death (updated). DOCUMENT On 22 October 2024, Yurii Protsyk, who was mobilised on 16 October, died in a hospital in Rivne. His family suspects that he was beaten, which could have been the cause of his death. 26 692 100

The K-2 Battalion of the 54th Mechanised Brigade has announced that it will accept military personnel into service after the Armed Forces Illienko called on Verkhovna Rada to allow return of military personnel from AWOL without court decision The Verkhovna Rada should adopt amendments to the legislation as soon as possible to allow combat units to return to service military personnel who intend to return from AWOL. 7 695 92

SBI detains commander of one of the companies of the 155th Brigade, who went AWOL and incited his fighters to do so He went AWOL and incited fighters to do so: Commander with 155th Brigade detained in Rivne region - SBI. PHOTO Law enforcement officers detained and notified the commander of one of the companies of the 155th Separate Mechanized Brigade "Anna of Kyiv" of suspicion, who not only went AWOL but also incited his subordinate soldiers to do so. 15 287 82

A mobilised soldier stole a car at a training ground and fired at police officers Stole car at training ground and fired at police officers: deserter detained in Rivne region, - National Police. PHOTOS The 49-year-old suspect left the military unit without permission, stole a car from the training ground and went into hiding from the investigation. During a search, police seized prohibited items and substances. 7 932 72 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

The Armed Forces of Ukraine are creating a new brigade despite the large number of AWOL Armed Forces of Ukraine are forming new brigade from among 150th, despite large number of AWOL, - Commander Filimonov The Armed Forces of Ukraine are currently forming a newly created brigade. At this stage, there are already about 3,000 AWOL there. 50 095 66 Previously in trend: Formation of new brigades in AFU

90% of servicemen who returned from the AWOL continue to serve Why do military go AWOL and under what conditions are they ready to return - survey results "Volunteer fighters are just as susceptible to AWOL as those forcibly conscripted. One of the key factors contributing to AWOL is the low professional competency of commanders." 14 201 65

afu Sources in 16th Corps report increase in AWOL cases in support units Instead of mobilisation, which is practically non-existent, the command of the 16th Army Corps solves the problem of manpower shortages by transferring people from among the units. There has been no replenishment in the support units for almost a year. 8 485 64 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

AWOL cases Over 250,000 AWOL and desertion cases opened during war – Prosecutor’s Office Over the course of the war, more than 200,000 cases have been opened in Ukraine for AWOL, and over 50,000 for desertion. 4 537 60 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

Two military personnel who went AWOL were detained Two servicemen who went AWOL detained – Military Law Enforcement Service. PHOTO During a search operation for servicemen who had abandoned their military unit without authorization, representatives of the Military Law Enforcement Service, together with officers of the National Police, located and detained two servicemen. 10 699 56 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

SBI to serve notice of suspicion to former 155th Brigade commander Riumshyn Servicemen of 155th Brigade told commander about AWOL, but he did nothing - SBI The subordinates of the 155th Brigade commander informed him about the facts of the AWOL, but he did nothing in this direction. 8 393 54

awol After AWOL, soldiers are sent to all combat brigades, including assault units, - General Staff Servicemen who returned to reserve battalions after leaving their units without permission (AWOL) are being sent to all combat brigades that need personnel reinforcements, including the Airborne Assault Troops and assault units. 4 455 52 Previously in trend: Returning to the Armed Forces after AWOL AWOL in AFU Training of soldiers in brigades

Ministry of Defence discussed problem of AWOL in AFU Ministry of Defence held meeting on prevention of AWOL. PHOTOS The Ministry of Defence held an interagency meeting on issues related to unauthorised abandonment of military units (AWOL) by servicemen. 5 164 50 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

The military has until January 1 to return from the AWOL Military have time until January 1 to return from AWOL - SBI Military personnel who have gone AWOL from their place of service for the first time have until 1 January 2025 to return without incurring criminal liability. 10 083 49 Previously in trend: War

Zelenskyy Zelenskyy: Number of AWOLs has been decreasing since autumn The number of cases of unauthorised abandonment of units (AWOL) by servicemen has decreased. 8 889 48 Previously in trend: War

Hnezdilov released from liability for AWOL Soldier Hnezdilov, who publicly went for AWOL, released from criminal liability. VIDEO A soldier of the 56th Separate Motorised Infantry Brigade, Serhii Hnezdilov, who publicly left the unit without permission in September 2024, was released from criminal liability by the court. 11 755 42

A police officer opened fire with his service weapon Shooting in Zaporizhzhia: two soldiers on AWOL attacked police: one attacker is dead, another has been detained, - National Police. VIDEO At around 06:30 on 16 March, a patrol police crew received a call reporting that a man had been assaulted in the Khortytskyi district of Zaporizhzhia, along with an attempted robbery. Upon arriving at the scene, the patrol officers located the complainant, who identified two individuals believed to be involved in the crime. 15 697 83 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

Returning to service after AWOL Servicemen who voluntarily return from AWOL by 1 January will be reinstated with all social guarantees - SBI Servicemen who voluntarily return to service before 1 January 2025 will be reinstated with all social guarantees. 3 535 30

military,awol Military who first went AWOL can return without criminal liability until 30 August - SBI Service members who have voluntarily left their posts without authorization for the first time may return voluntarily by August 30, 2025, without facing criminal liability. 2 310 30 Previously in trend: Returning to the Armed Forces after AWOL

Returning to service after an AWOL or desertion: Zelenskyy signed the law Zelenskyy signs law on voluntary return to service after first AWOL or desertion President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy has signed Law No. 12095 on voluntary return to service for those who have gone AWOL from a military unit or deserted for the first time. 3 790 29

AWOL during training in the UK: how many Ukrainian soldiers escaped Less than 1% of more than 52,000 AFU servicemen went AWOL during exercises in Britain - media As part of the Interflex program, the United Kingdom has trained more than 52,000 Ukrainian soldiers to participate in the Russian-Ukrainian war. Among them, less than 1% of the soldiers went AWOL. 3 305 29 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

Over 3,000 servicemen voluntarily returned to service after the AWOL in a week Over 3 thousand servicemen voluntarily returned to service after AWOL in week – Prosecutor General’s Office Since 29 November, more than 3,000 servicemen have voluntarily returned to military service after the first AWOL due to the law that renews social guarantees, benefits, food, money and material support. 1 749 28

Riumshyn named the main cause of AWOL in the Defence Forces Main reason for AWOL is lack of motivation and clear terms of service, - colonel Riumshyn Former commander of the 155th Brigade Dmytro Riumshyn stated that the reasons for soldiers deserting during training abroad are the same as in Ukraine. 8 204 23 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU Сase against Colonel Riumshyn

Army+ Military can apply for return to service after AWOL through Army+ - Chernohorenko On Wednesday, December 18, the Army+ application launched a feature that will allow a serviceman to submit a report for reinstatement after an absence without leave (AWOL). 1 150 22

AFU Prosecutor’s Office: 4 thousand servicemen apply to return to service after AWOL Since the entry into force of the amendments to the legislation on the AWOL, almost 4 thousand servicemen have already filed relevant petitions. 3 185 22 Previously in trend: War

Punishment for AWOL: Lubinets opposes draft laws Servicemen should not be punished for voluntarily returning to military service – Lubinets opposes tougher criminal liability for AWOL Verkhovna Rada Commissioner for Human Rights Dmytro Lubinets has spoken out against draft laws No. 13260 and No. 13452, which increase criminal liability for unauthorized absence from a unit during martial law and for disobeying commanders’ orders. 1 744 20 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU They want to punish soldiers for disobeying orders

AWOL and desertion: the number of proceedings has risen sharply Number of AWOL and desertion proceedings surged in 2025 – Prosecutor General’s Office. DOCUMENT Since the start of the full-scale invasion, law enforcement officers have registered more than 310,000 criminal cases of AWOL and desertion. Most of which occurred within the first ten months of 2025. 3 348 19 Previously in trend: AWOL in AFU

bribes for AWOL Company commander in Dnipropetrovsk region took bribes for concealing fact of AWOL, - National Police. PHOTO A 52-year-old company commander of a reserve battalion of a military unit demanded about 10,000 hryvnias per month for not informing the command about his subordinates' unauthorised departure from the military unit. 5 473 18 Previously in trend: Bribe-takers in military units

Voluntary return from AWOL. Term extended Rada extends deadline for voluntary return from AWOL until 30 August 2025 The Verkhovna Rada has voted in favour of draft law No. 13177 on the settlement of certain issues regarding the military who have left the military unit without authorization. 2 798 15 Previously in trend: Returning to the Armed Forces after AWOL AWOL in AFU

Reports through Army Plus: how many military submitted reports in a week Over week, Ministry of Defense received more than 300 applications for returning from AWOL through "Army+" During the week, more than 300 servicemen who went AWOL filed applications to return to the army through the Army+ application. 945 14

Статистика Офісу Генпрокурора зареєстрованих випадків СЗЧ і дезертирства за 2022–2024 роки Since beginning of 2022, almost 60 thousand criminal proceedings on AWOL have been registered - Prosecutor General’s Office. INFOGRAPHICS The Prosecutor's Office has registered almost 60,000 criminal offenses for unauthorized abandonment of a unit (AWOL) and about 30,000 for desertion since January 2022. 3 509 14

Hnezdilov, who went to the public AWOL, will remain in custody Court remanded in custody serviceman Hnezdilov, who publicly went AWOL On Monday, January 6, the Pecherskyi District Court of Kyiv extended the preventive measure for Serhii Hnezdilov, a soldier of the 56th Separate Motorized Infantry Brigade, who publicly went AWOL in September 2024. 3 537 13

Odesa region TRC official detained for $10,000 bribery extortion Odesa region district TRC official promised to resolve AWOL issue for $10,000, he was detained. PHOTOS In the Odesa region, law enforcement officers exposed an official of a district Territorial Center for Recruitment and Social Support (TRC and SS) who, for a bribe, promised to help a serviceman avoid liability for absence without leave (AWOL) and assist with employment. 1 222 13 Previously in trend: Grafters AWOL in AFU

Zelenskyy and Fedorov We are preparing decisions to strengthen infantry, AFU contract system and response to AWOL, Zelenskyy says Ukraine is preparing decisions to strengthen Ukrainian infantry, the army’s contract system, and the response to AWOL cases — "the measures must be the kind that actually work." 4 489 37 Previously in trend: Enemy losses AWOL in AFU

Return from AWOL. How long will the simplified procedure last? Simplified procedure for returning from AWOL will remain in effect until 30 August, - Ministry of Defence Military personnel who left for the AWOL before 10 May 2025 have the opportunity to return to the Defence Forces under a simplified procedure until 30 August. 2 742 12 Previously in trend: Returning to the Armed Forces after AWOL

90% of servicemen who returned from the AWOL continue to serve Up to 90% of servicemen who voluntarily returned from AWOL are already serving in units - Military Law-Enforcement Service Most of the soldiers who decided to continue their service after the AWOL have returned to their military units and are on active duty. 1 439 12

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