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Ukraine's legislative dynamics are currently dominated by crucial bills and reforms, crucially including the ongoing finalization of a new Civil Code. This Code, pending second reading in the Verkhovna Rada, faces significant debates over family law provisions. In parallel, the US Congress has introduced a significant bill proposing sanctions targeting Russia's religious freedom violations, underscoring growing international scrutiny. Domestically, Ukraine's Verkhovna Rada has backed local government reforms aligning with EU standards, reflecting the country's strategic alignment with European frameworks. Each of these developments illustrates the intricate dance of political and legislative maneuvers shaping Ukraine's future. Understanding the ramifications of these bills is critical for stakeholders across political and socio-economic spheres, ensuring informed discourse and responsive policymaking. Regular updates are vital as these legislative processes unfold.

What are the main challenges facing the new Civil Code of Ukraine?

The new Civil Code of Ukraine, slated for completion before the second reading in the Verkhovna Rada, faces major challenges primarily concerning family law provisions. These sections of the law are contentious, with stakeholders debating their implications for Ukrainian society. Ensuring that the code aligns with contemporary legal standards while respecting domestic norms remains a focal point of discourse and development. The complexities of reconciling traditional practices with modern governance models add layers of difficulty to this legislative process.

Why did the US Congress introduce a bill on Russian religious freedom violations?

The US Congress introduced a bill targeting Russian violations of religious freedom as part of a broader sanctions regime aimed at addressing human rights abuses. This legislative move underscores bipartisan concern over Russia's alleged suppression of religious groups and practices, aligning with international efforts to uphold religious rights. By imposing sanctions, the US aims to pressure Russia into compliance with international human rights norms, reflecting deep-seated geopolitical and moral considerations in foreign policy strategy.

How does the local government reform bill impact EU-Ukraine relations?

The local government reform bill endorsed by the Verkhovna Rada is a critical step in aligning Ukraine's administrative structures with European Union standards. By delineating clear divisions of power among government levels, the bill facilitates governance efficiency and transparency, which are foundational to EU integration criteria. These reforms not only illustrate Ukraine's commitment to joining the EU framework but also enhance bilateral relations by demonstrating adherence to shared governance principles.

What implications does the US bill on sanctions have for Russia's international relations?

The US bill imposing sanctions on Russia over religious freedom violations has significant implications for Russia's international relationships. By targeting Moscow's alleged human rights abuses, this bill may exacerbate tensions between Russia and Western nations, potentially leading to broader diplomatic and economic repercussions. The move is likely to influence Russia's negotiations and interactions on the world stage, particularly as it seeks to navigate escalating geopolitical pressures and maintain favorable economic partnerships despite punitive western policies.

What are the potential outcomes of the reform in Ukraine's local government structure?

The reform of Ukraine's local government structure, as sanctioned by recent legislation, aims to enhance administrative efficiency and governance clarity at local levels. Potential outcomes include improved service delivery, increased political accountability, and strengthened regional development. By aligning with EU standards, Ukraine sets the foundation for deeper integration with European policies, facilitating both administrative modernization and socio-economic development. This strategic legislative shift may catalyze further reforms and attract international investments, fostering a more robust local government infrastructure.

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Parliament Passes a Law on Special Order of Government in Some Districts of Donbas and Amnesty for Members of Armed Groups Parliament Passes a Law on Special Order of Government in Some Districts of Donbas and Amnesty for Members of Armed Groups The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine has passed a bill of President Poroshenko on the special status of Donbas. 253 613 1 823

Parliament makes applying for passport compulsory from age of 14 Parliament makes applying for passport compulsory from age of 14 The Verkhovna Rada has adopted the draft law No. 3224 on amendments to some laws of Ukraine concerning the documents proving the citizenship of Ukraine, identity, or person's special status, aimed at EU's liberalization of visa regime for Ukraine. 185 797 100

Adoption of Donbas bill will create conditions for liberation of Russia-seized territories, - Turchynov Adoption of Donbas bill will create conditions for liberation of Russia-seized territories, - Turchynov The presidential bill on special aspects of the state policy aimed at securing the state sovereignty of Ukraine over temporarily occupied territories of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions defines Russia as an aggressor country and does not allow it disguising as a "peacekeeper." 164 861 178 Previously in trend: Occupied territories - Crimea and Donbas

Aggressor country will never be able to participate in peacekeeping measures, - Turchynov Aggressor country will never be able to participate in peacekeeping measures, - Turchynov If the bill "On special aspects of the state policy aimed at securing the state sovereignty of Ukraine over temporarily occupied territories of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions" is passed by the Ukrainian parliament, Russia will not be able to participate in any peacekeeping missions. 163 149 97

Tymoshenko calls to prosecute PM and lawmakers who supported controversial amendments to budget code Tymoshenko calls to prosecute PM and lawmakers who supported controversial amendments to budget code Prime Minister of Ukraine Volodymyr Hroisman and MPs who voted for the bill No. 5131 "On Amendments to the Budget Code of Ukraine (in terms of improvement of budget formulation and execution)" must be brought to criminal responsibility. 133 346 619 Previously in trend: Budget 2017

MP Iryna Lutsenko believes her husband to be deserving candidate for prosecutor general’s post MP Iryna Lutsenko believes her husband to be deserving candidate for prosecutor general’s post Verkhovna Rada Deputy Iryna Lutsenko considers her husband MP Yurii Lutsenko to be a suitable candidate for the post of the Prosecutor General of Ukraine. 110 899 390 Previously in trend: Prosecutor General Lutsenko

Poroshenko offers Rada to introduce annulment of Ukrainian citizenship if dual nationality found Poroshenko offers Rada to introduce annulment of Ukrainian citizenship if dual nationality found President Petro Poroshenko has proposed the Verkhovna Rada to consider voluntary acquisition of a foreign nationality by Ukrainians a sufficient reason for stripping them of Ukrainian citizenship. 109 220 613

Rada adopts bill on Donbas de-occupation in first reading Rada adopts bill on Donbas de-occupation in first reading The members of the parliament supported the presidential bill #7163 "On special aspects of the state policy aimed at securing the state sovereignty of Ukraine over temporarily occupied territories of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions." 101 421 643

Rada supported expansion of the NSDC authorities Rada supported expansion of the NSDC authorities The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine supported the bill #1343 "On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine 'On National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine'" in the second reading and as a whole. 88 111 390

Draft bill on customs clearance for foreign-registered cars is ready, - Yuzhanina Draft bill on customs clearance for foreign-registered cars is ready, - Yuzhanina The bill is expected to solve the problem with European-registered cars in Ukraine. 85 165 225

Ukrainian men abroad will not be able to apply for international passports without military registration certificate - "servant of people" Venislavskyi Ukrainian men abroad will not be able to apply for international passports without military registration certificate - "servant of people" Venislavskyi The Verkhovna Rada Committee on National Defense decided not to connect the provision of consular services to a military registration document. 83 699 341

Rada refused to transfer Kurchenko's oil to Armed Forces. People's Front party left the session hall in protest Rada refused to transfer Kurchenko's oil to Armed Forces. People's Front party left the session hall in protest The Verkhovna Rada refused to support the bill, which allowed for the transfer of the confiscated oil of oligarch Serhii Kurchenko to the Armed Forces of Ukraine free of charge. 80 770 179

Poroshenko Registers Law on 'Certain Districts of Donbas' Poroshenko Registers Law on 'Certain Districts of Donbas' On Saturday, March 14, President Petro Poroshenko submitted the 'Draft Resolution on the Determination of Specific Regions,Cities, Towns and Villages of Donetsk and Luhansk Regions, with a Special Procedure for Local Government.' 80 424 508

US senators introduce bill on new sanctions against Russia US senators introduce bill on new sanctions against Russia A group of U.S. senators including Democrat Ben Cardin, Republican John McCain and Democrat Robert Menendez have introduced a bill to impose additional sanctions against Russia over alleged cyberattacks. 79 197 234 Previously in trend: Sanctions against Russia

NSDC bill on Donbas: Media published draft version. DOCUMENT (in Ukrainian) NSDC bill on Donbas: Media published draft version. DOCUMENT (in Ukrainian) The National Security and Defense Council (NSDC) will introduce a bill in fall 2017 that will stipulate for Ukraine's recognition of separate areas of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions as occupied, and place the responsibility for that on Russia. 75 032 225 Previously in trend: Occupied territories - Crimea and Donbas

Parliament to consider ban on St. George ribbons Parliament to consider ban on St. George ribbons People's Front faction MP Anton Herashchenko initiates preparation of a bill on prohibition of St. George ribbons. 67 471 993

Rada adopts revised version of Labour Code Rada adopts revised version of Labour Code The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine has adopted Labor Code redraft in first reading. 67 414 201

Current MPs have deferral from conscription during mobilization, while civil servants, employees of BEB and prosecutors are not eligible - draft law Current MPs have deferral from conscription during mobilization, while civil servants, employees of BEB and prosecutors are not eligible - draft law Draft Law No. 10378 "On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine on Improving Certain Issues of Mobilization, Military Registration and Military Service" submitted by the Cabinet of Ministers to the Verkhovna Rada clarifies who is not subject to mobilization and is entitled to a deferment. 65 492 62

Drunken drivers to get 8-10 years in prison for causing fatal road accidents Drunken drivers to get 8-10 years in prison for causing fatal road accidents Members of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine approved in principle the bill No. 7064 on preventing traffic fatalities 58 792 245 Previously in trend: Drunk driving

Rada makes major step towards settling issue of foreign-registered cars Rada makes major step towards settling issue of foreign-registered cars The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine passed in the first reading a bill designed to reduce the excise taxes on cars imported by Ukrainians. 58 512 286

Verkhovna Rada permits omitting cash registers for entrepreneurs with revenue of less than 1 mln UAH Verkhovna Rada permits omitting cash registers for entrepreneurs with revenue of less than 1 mln UAH The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted the law on amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine and certain laws of Ukraine on use of cash registers. 57 379 302

Rada backs bill allowing circulation of civilian firearms, but not short-barreled Rada backs bill allowing circulation of civilian firearms, but not short-barreled The Verkhovna Rada plans to allow the circulation of civilian firearms, but not short-barreled. 55 425 281

Two anti-corruption laws to be voted in Verkhovna Rada, - Governor Saakashvili Two anti-corruption laws to be voted in Verkhovna Rada, - Governor Saakashvili Verkhovna Rada MPs will consider two important anti-corruption laws. 53 659 163

Rada supports bill on electronic tickes for urban transport Rada supports bill on electronic tickes for urban transport The MPs voted in favor of the bill "On making amendments to some legislative acts of Ukraine on implementing automated system of payment for use of urban transport." 49 371 157

Ukrainian parliament considers bill to ban elective abortions Petro Poroshenko Bloc MP Dmytro Holubov has proposed a draft bill that bans elective abortions and only allows abortions following rape impregnation or when recommended by doctors. 48 969 460

"Servants of People" want to allow riots to be dispersed with firearms and drones "Servants of People" want to allow riots to be dispersed with firearms and drones MPs of the "Servant of the People" party want to allow the use of firearms, tear gas and unmanned aerial vehicles against protesters. 45 526 411

No demobilisation after 36 months and e-cabinet for persons liable for military service: Main provisions of draft law on mobilisation. LIST No demobilisation after 36 months and e-cabinet for persons liable for military service: Main provisions of draft law on mobilisation. LIST On 11 April, the Verkhovna Rada passed a draft law on mobilisation. 43 654 275

Bezuhla about planned changes in mobilization: conscription from 25 years, service no longer than 36 months, "partial suitability" will be removed Bezuhla about planned changes in mobilization: conscription from 25 years, service no longer than 36 months, "partial suitability" will be removed "Servant of People" Mariana Bezuhla explained what changes are planned to be introduced into the mobilization process, taking into account the remarks of the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. 40 756 252

Poroshenko Signs Law on Lustration. VIDEO Poroshenko Signs Law on Lustration. VIDEO President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko signed the Law "On the cleansing of power" adopted by the Verkhovna Rada on September 16. 39 556 177

MP Vinnyk: We must cut diplomatic ties with Russia if we recognize it as aggressor state MP Vinnyk: We must cut diplomatic ties with Russia if we recognize it as aggressor state Ukraine’s Foreign Ministry should hold consultations on the possibility of finding a mediator in contacts between Ukraine and Russia. 38 681 200

Yatseniuk introduced bill on Ukraine's refusal to pay Putin's grants to Yanukovych Yatseniuk introduced bill on Ukraine's refusal to pay Putin's grants to Yanukovych The Cabinet proposes the Verkhovna Rada to abolish the deadline for the suspension of payments on Ukraine's external obligations. 38 484 273

Cabinet approved draft bill on electronic registry for enlisted persons, Defense Minister Poltorak says Cabinet approved draft bill on electronic registry for enlisted persons, Defense Minister Poltorak says The Cabinet of Ministers in Ukraine approved draft bill providing for creation of electronic registry of enlisted persons. 37 882 52

Citizens who own more than one car may have their vehicle confiscated for needs of army, - "servant of people" Bezuhla Citizens who own more than one car may have their vehicle confiscated for needs of army, - "servant of people" Bezuhla The draft law on mobilisation contains a provision according to which citizens who own more than one car can have their vehicle confiscated for the needs of the Defence Forces. 37 201 128

Parliament of Ukraine increased natural gas charge from 20% to 70% Ukrainian parliament adopted draft #2213. On Monday, Mar. 2, the Ukrainian parliament approved bill # 2213 on amending the Art. 165 and 252 of the Tax Code of Ukraine, according to which the rent rate of gas increases from 20% to 70%. 36 941 140

"Stop staging soap operas in this hall!" – Ukrainian MPs squabbled over Inheritance Law. VIDEO "Stop staging soap operas in this hall!" – Ukrainian MPs squabbled over Inheritance Law. VIDEO Members of several factions of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine blocked the parliamentary rostrum during consideration of the bill regulating inheritance. 36 202 87

MP Yanchenko has written a statement of resignation from "Servant of People" party because of party chairman Shuliak’s actions regarding wounded soldier MP Yanchenko has written a statement of resignation from "Servant of People" party because of party chairman Shuliak’s actions regarding wounded soldier MP Halyna Yanchenko has written a letter of resignation from Servant of People party because of party chairwoman Olena Shuliak’s action, who came to hospital to visit a soldier who criticized her draft law on urban planning. 35 480 120

Rada allows combatants taking early retirement Rada allows combatants taking early retirement The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine authorized granting early pensions to military who were directly involved in the anti-terrorist operation (ATO) in the Donbas. 35 261 35

Men who fled war want to be deprived of their citizenship - bill Men who fled war want to be deprived of their citizenship - bill The Verkhovna Rada has registered a bill under which conscripts who went abroad during martial law and do not return within a month will be deprived of citizenship. They also want to take away citizenship from everyone who left for Russia. 34 970 274 Previously in trend: War

Draft law on elections in Donbas may be considered by Verkhovna Rada, but it has no prospects, – Parubii Draft law on elections in Donbas may be considered by Verkhovna Rada, but it has no prospects, – Parubii The draft law on elections in the occupied Donbas may be on the agenda of the session of the parliament. 34 685 267 Previously in trend: Occupied territories - Crimea and Donbas

Russian MPs propose allowing police to use lethal force against protesters Members of the State Duma of the Russian Federation (United Russia party) Vasily Piskarev and Ernest Valeev have registered a bill that stipulates granting permission to the police officers to use firearms against participants of unauthorized demonstrations. 34 190 169

"Servants of People" Bezuhla and Tretyakova propose life imprisonment with confiscation for misappropriation of state functions "Servants of People" Bezuhla and Tretyakova propose life imprisonment with confiscation for misappropriation of state functions MPs from the "Servant of the People" party, Halyna Tretyakova and Mariana Bezuhla, introduced a bill on life imprisonment for misappropriation of state functions, including representing Ukraine at international events, before authorised persons of foreign states and international organisations, including through correspondence and telephone conversations without authorisation or approval. 31 924 221

Cabinet urges Rada to repeal all Soviet-era laws, - Minister Petrenko The Cabinet of Ministers invites the Verkhovna Rada to abrogate all normative legal acts adopted in the Soviet Union, including in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. 30 802 168

U.S. senators introduce bill to help Ukraine counter Russian aggression U.S. senators introduce bill to help Ukraine counter Russian aggression A bipartisan group of U.S. senators has introduced the Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act, which should simplify the provision of military assistance to Ukraine amid fears of a new Russian invasion. 30 334 169 Previously in trend: War

Yatseniuk asks Rada to urgently consider special asset forfeiture bill Yatseniuk asks Rada to urgently consider special asset forfeiture bill The Verkhovna Rada must urgently consider the bill No. 4057 on special asset forfeiture, intended to reclaim funds stolen by Viktor Yanukovych's regime. 30 317 189

Constitutional Court chairman sees 'signs of constitutional coup' in Zelenskyi's bill Constitutional Court chairman sees 'signs of constitutional coup' in Zelenskyi's bill Chairman of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine Oleksandr Tupytsky has said that the bill "On Restoration of Public Confidence in the Constitutional Judiciary" shows signs of a constitutional coup in Ukraine. 30 237 271

Tymoshenko on Batkivshchyna's return to coalition: "We set a condition: certain bills should be passed" Tymoshenko on Batkivshchyna's return to coalition: "We set a condition: certain bills should be passed" Batkivshchyna is ready to join the coalition only after the bills offered by this political force are adopted. 28 417 206 Previously in trend: coalition agreement 2014

MPs took a step towards Anti-Corruption Bureau creation MPs took a step towards Anti-Corruption Bureau creation Deputies of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine approved as principle the draft bill 1660D amending legislative acts regulating the activity of the State Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine and the National Agency of Ukraine on Prevention of Corruption activity. 28 316 91 Previously in trend: Fighting Corruption

Parliament Adopts at First Reading Government Bill on Anti-Corruption Strategy Parliament Adopts at First Reading Government Bill on Anti-Corruption Strategy The Verkhovna Rada has adopted at first reading an anti-corruption strategy for 2014-2017. 28 068 116 Previously in trend: Fighting corruption in Ukraine

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