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The year 2025 has seen intense legal battles centered around the Ukraine War, reflecting the continued geopolitical tension in the region. Ukrainian POWs, involved in the Kursk operations, have faced terrorism charges in Russia, highlighting the controversial use of law in wartime. Simultaneously, the defense of Ruslan Mahamedrasulov contends with authenticity issues regarding conversation recordings, while the legal imbroglio involving NABU detective underscores high treason suspicions. In Ukraine, the Kharkiv court acquittal of a soldier for health-related refusal to follow orders exemplifies the legal complexities during martial law. Mariana Bezuhla’s lawsuit against the Verkhovna Rada illustrates internal political strife, while Vitalii Shabunin's case against preventive measures highlights alleged misuse of judicial authority to curb activism. These cases reflect a tangled web of legal and political maneuvers characterizing the 2025 judicial landscape, as both Ukrainian and international courts grapple with significant, often politically charged cases.

What are the charges against Ukrainian POWs in Russia?

Ukrainian prisoners of war captured in the Kursk region face charges of terrorism in Russia. This contentious move has been criticized internationally, with Russia accused of using the judicial system to intimidate Ukraine and its allies. The terrorism charges have sparked outrage and are seen as part of a broader strategy by Russia to undermine Ukraine’s military efforts.

What legal issues surround Ruslan Mahamedrasulov's case?

Ruslan Mahamedrasulov faces serious legal battles with accusations of high treason. His defense argues that the recordings of his conversations, which form the basis of the prosecution's case, have not undergone proper examination. This oversight raises significant concerns about the admissibility of evidence and the fairness of the trial proceedings.

Why was a soldier acquitted in Kharkiv for disobeying orders?

An acquittal in Kharkiv involved a soldier who refused orders due to health issues. The court recognized that during martial law, the health and well-being of servicemen are crucial, thus setting a precedent that upholds humane treatment standards even in dire wartime conditions. This decision underscores the legal system's commitment to balancing military discipline with individual rights.

What is the significance of Mariana Bezuhla's lawsuit?

Mariana Bezuhla's lawsuit against the Verkhovna Rada's Rules Committee highlights political tensions within the Ukrainian parliament. This legal action underscores the ongoing disputes about parliamentary governance and procedural fairness, as she challenges her removal from sessions, seeking to affirm the independence and rights of deputies against partisan maneuvers.

How has the Shabunin case affected perceptions of justice?

The case of Vitalii Shabunin, involving preventive measures and accusations of judicial overreach, has raised concerns about the integrity of Ukraine's judicial system. Critics argue that the handling of his case signals an attempt to suppress dissent and transparency efforts, spotlighting issues within the justice system's interaction with civil society and anti-corruption activists.

What are the legal repercussions for boosting enemy operations in Kupiansk?

In Kupiansk, legal proceedings target entrepreneurs accused of aiding Russian occupiers with telecommunications services, underlining the severe penalties for collaboration. Such cases are crucial to asserting Ukraine's legal sovereignty and deterring similar actions through stringent prosecution, reflecting the heightened scrutiny on treasonous activities.

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Martynenko himself pressed to transfer his case to a Swiss court (document) - press service. DOCUMENT Martynenko himself pressed to transfer his case to a Swiss court (document) - press service. DOCUMENT A case in which ex-MP Mykola Martynenko appears was transferred to a Swiss court by the prosecutor under pressure and at the insistence of the Martynenko’s defense. 1 581 6 Ukrainian Politics

Court to consider Handziuk case on May 27 Court to consider Handziuk case on May 27 Kherson City Court will begin the consideration of the case on the attack at the public activist Kateryna Handziuk on May 27 at 11:00 p.m 570 6 Previously in trend: Attack on Handziuk

прокуратура Ex-police officer from Izium, who betrayed oath and sided with Russia, sentenced to 15 years in prison The Dzerzhynsk District Court of Kharkiv found guilty of high treason and sentenced to 15 years with confiscation of property a former police officer from Izium who worked for the Russian occupation forces. 1 840 6 Society

OPG closes Pysaruk, Bakhmatyuk probe which Kasko previously launched OPG closes Pysaruk, Bakhmatyuk probe which Kasko previously launched The Office of the Prosecutor General complied with the judgment handed down by the Pechersk District Court in Kyiv, canceling the motion by the first deputy prosecutor general to annul the decision on terminate criminal proceedings related to VAB Bank. This judgment is not subject to appeal. 2 050 6 Ukrainian Politics

міноборони Almost UAH 100 million was abjudged by Defence Ministry for violation of deadlines for equipment repair for AFU The court recovered UAH 96.3 million from a state-owned enterprise in favour of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine for violation of the terms of repair of special-purpose equipment. As a result of the uncompleted repairs, the defence ministry was unable to operate the equipment in the active phase of hostilities. 1 701 6 Economics

Colonel Lapin remanded in custody until 17 May Colonel Lapin remanded in custody until 17 May The former commander of the 415th separate rifle battalion, Colonel Illia Lapin, was left in custody until 17 May 2025. 2 955 12 Previously in trend: Arrest of generals Inadequate defence of Kharkiv region in May 2024

Russia convicts nearly 200 Ukrainian soldiers for terrorist acts in Kursk region Russia convicts 184 Ukrainian POWs for "terrorist acts" in Kursk region over six months In the past six months, Russian courts have illegally sentenced 184 Ukrainian servicemen captured during the Kursk operation under the charge of "terrorism." 1 482 15 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

Суд над українцем Сергієм Кармазіним у Росії Russian Federation sentences Ukrainian Serhii Karmazin to 25 years in prison in case of arson on railroad - media. PHOTO Russia’s 2nd Western District Military "court" sentenced Ukrainian citizen Serhiy Karmazin to 25 years in prison and a fine of 700,000 rubles in a case of arson on a railway in the Moscow region. 2 865 6 World

У Білорусі двох громадян України засудили до 20 років колонії Two Ukrainians sentenced to 20 years in prison in Belarus: father and son accused of "agent activity". PHOTO The Gomel Regional Court sentenced Ukrainian citizens Serhii Kabarchuk and his son Pavel to 20 years in a maximum security penal colony for allegedly planning to commit terrorist acts in the Russian Federation and Belarus. Each of them was also fined 700,000 Belarusian rubles. 3 073 6

Ex-commander of 155th Brigade Riumshyn remanded in custody Court considers extending arrest for ex-commander of 155th Brigade Riumshyn for another 6 months - media (updated) The Pecherskyi District Court of Kyiv has begun considering a motion to extend the term of detention of Dmytro Riumshyn, the former commander of the 155th "Anne of Kyiv" Brigade. 992 6 Previously in trend: Arrest of generals

гринкевич Court remanded Roman Hrynkevych in custody until April 17: Bail reduced to UAH 469 million The Pecherskyi District Court extended the measure of restraint for Roman Hrynkevych, he will remain in custody until April 17. 1 086 5 Society

Вирок зраднику з Балаклії He cooperated with enemy: Director of occupation forestry in Balakliia was sentenced to 6.5 years in prison. PHOTOS A former assistant forester who worked for the enemy during the occupation of Balakliia will spend six and a half years in prison. 1 754 5

Тищенко, суд Court extends Tyshchenko’s preventive measure: he remains under round-the-clock house arrest until December 23 People's Deputy Mykola Tyshchenko, suspected of unlawful imprisonment of a serviceman in Dnipro, will be under round-the-clock house arrest until December 23, as his preventive measure has been extended. 853 5

EU Court of Justice to announce its decision on sanctions against Yanukovych and Kliuiev in September Sept. 15, the Court of Justice for the European Union in Luxembourg will announce its decision on the claims filed by ex-President of Ukraine Viktor Yanukovych, his son Oleksandr, and ex-NSDC Secretary Andrii Kliuiev against sanctions imposed on them. 2 777 5 World

Kyiv SBU ex-head Shchoholiev, tried for counter-Maidan operation, left in custody The Kyiv court of appeal has rejected a complaint about the arrest of Oleksandr Shchoholiev, former head of the SBU in Kyiv and Kyiv region suspected of involvement in the murders at Maidan. 1 878 5 Previously in trend: Investigation of crimes against Maidan

Суд над російськими шпигунами SSU: Two Russian spies, who collected data on locations of Defense Forces in Odesa region, get 8 years in prison Thanks to the SSU evidence base, two FSB informers operating in the Odesa region received real prison terms. The criminals were reconnoitering the locations of the Defense Forces' command posts. 761 5 Previously in trend: War

Kyiv's Obolonskyi district court to try Yanukovych The Appeals Court of Kyiv has instructed the Obolonskyi district court of Kyiv to hear the treason case against former Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych. 1 499 5 Ukrainian Politics

Court detained suspect in embezzlement of PGO's funds Kruk for two months Judge of the Pechersk district court of Kyiv Pysanets decided to arrest Borys Kruk suspected of embezzlement of public funds during the repair of the Prosecutor General's Office. 6 173 5 Ukrainian Politics

лубінець Lubinets: Sentences of so-called "L/DPR" courts to Ukrainian prisoners of war are a war crime So-called verdicts of L/DPR pseudo-courts against three Ukrainian servicemen, including human rights activist Maksym Butkevych, are yet another war crime of Russian Federation. 1 554 5 Society

Trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russian Federation Russia violates international humanitarian law by issuing illegal sentences on Ukrainian defenders - Lubinets The Verkhovna Rada Commissioner for Human Rights Dmytro Lubinets sent official letters to the UN and the ICRC to record violations of international humanitarian law by Russia. 691 5 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia

The Mahamedrasulov case The Court of Appeal will hold a hearing Case of NABU detective Mahamedrasulov: appeal against preventive measure to be considered on 25 August On 25 August, the Kyiv Court of Appeal will consider an appeal against the preventive measure imposed on NABU detective Ruslan Mahamedrasulov, who was detained by the SSU on suspicion of high treason. 594 4 Previously in trend: Ruslan Magomedrasulov’s case

Pre-trial restrictions are being imposed on former Brigade Commander Riumshyn Pre-trial restriction to be imposed on former Brigade Commander of 155th Brigade Riumshyn: court hearing will be closed. VIDEO Kyiv's Pecherskyi District Court imposes a pre-trial restraint on former commander of 155th Brigade Dmytro Riumshyn. 1 988 4

Crimean Tatar journalist Zair Kadyrov apprehended in Russian-occupied Crimea Crimean journalist Zair Kadyrov, attendee of the hearing of the case regarding “mass riots of Feb. 26”, was detained by the Center for Counteraction of Extremism outside the building of the Supreme Court of Crimea in the Russian-occupied Crimea. 2 628 4 Previously in trend: Occupied territories - Crimea and Donbas

Court Decision on Lutsenko Appeal. LIVE VIDEO Court Decision on Lutsenko Appeal. LIVE VIDEO The Court of Appeal will decide on former Minister of Interior Yuriy Lutsenko's appeal. 2 478 4 Previously in trend: Lutsenko Cases

Court permits special investigation against SBU ex-head for Court permits special investigation against SBU ex-head for 'Maidan cases' Pechersky District Court of Kyiv has given permission to conduct a special pretrial investigation into the "Maidan cases" against the former head of the Ukrainian Security Service (SBU), the Prosecutor General's Office (PGO) said. 1 532 4 Ukrainian Politics

Three Wagner agents convicted in Britain for setting fire to an enterprise Arson of warehouse with Starlink for Ukraine: three men convicted in UK On July 8, a court in London found three men associated with the Russian PMC Wagner guilty of setting fire to facilities that stored satellite equipment from Starlink for Ukraine. 2 456 5 Previously in trend: Arson in Britain on PMC Wagner request

Court postpones considering appeal of Vyshinskyi Court postpones considering appeal of Vyshinskyi's detention Kyiv's Court of Appeals has postponed consideration of the defense's complaint against the decision of Kyiv's Podilsky District Court on the extension of the detention of RIA Novosti-Ukraine Chief Editor Kirill Vyshinskyi. 1 106 4 Ukrainian Politics

Riumshyn’s case. What did the Pecherskyi District Court decide? Riumshyn’s case: Court reduces bail from UAH 22.7 million to 14.9 million. VIDEO The Pecherskyi District Court of Kyiv has reduced the bail set for former commander of the 155th Brigade, Dmytro Riumshyn. 685 4 Previously in trend: Сase against Colonel Riumshyn

татары крымские Occupational 'court' puts four Criman Tatars in jail until Oct. 11, - Dzhemilev Occupational 'court' in Crimea rules for four Crimean Tatars to remain in jail until Oct. 11. 1 610 4 Previously in trend: Reprisals in Russian-occupied Crimea

суд Court leaves Euromaidan activists’ kidnapper Volkov in pretrial custody for another two months. PHOTOS The Pechersk district court of Kyiv ruled to extend for two months the pretrial detention on Oleksandr Volkov who was indicted with charges of abduction of Ihor Lutsenko (the now Batkivshchyna Party faction MP) and activist Yurii Verbytskyi back in 2014. 9 531 4 Previously in trend: Investigation of crimes against Maidan

Court of Appeals prolongs arrest of Odesa grafter judge Buran until Sept. 18 Kyiv Court of Appeals prolonged detainment as a pre-trial measure for Malynovskyi district court of Odesa judge Oleksii Buran on July 27. 1 488 4 Previously in trend: Fighting corruption in Ukraine

дубінський Court leaves Dubinskyi in custody Pecherskyi District Court upheld the measure of restraint for People’s Deputy Oleksandr Dubinskyi in the form of detention unchanged. 1 015 4 Incidents

Russian court rules to imprison Ukrainian Afanasiev closer to home. DOCUMENT (in Russian) The Syktyvkar city court has ordered the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia to recognize the right of Crimea-born political prisoner Hennadii Afanasiev, who is convicted in Russia of terrorism, to serve his sentence closer to home. 11 854 4 Previously in trend: Ukrainian hostages in Russia

Appeals court place one of suspects in acid attack on activist Handziuk under house arrest, two others remain in pretrial custody. PHOTOS Appeals court place one of suspects in acid attack on activist Handziuk under house arrest, two others remain in pretrial custody. PHOTOS Kherson-based Court of Appeal considered complaints against pretrial restrictions imposed on suspects in acid attack on activist Kateryna Handziuk. 2 607 4 Previously in trend: Attack on Handziuk

роман,гринкевич Roman Hrynkevych’s defense filed appeal against measure of restraint imposed on him Roman Hrynkevych’s lawyers filed an appeal against the court’s ruling on a preventive measure in the form of detention with an alternative in the form of bail in excess of UAH 500 million. 1 004 4 Society

Interior Ministry brings charges against former State Emergency Service Head Bochkovskyi and his deputy Stoietskyi to court The court has received the indictment against former Chairman of the State Emergency Service Serhii Bochkovskyi and his Deputy Vasyl Stoietskyi, suspected of extortion. 2 249 4 Incidents

A spy from Mykolaiv Russian agent who spied on Defense Forces’ warships in Mykolaiv sentenced to 12 years – SSU. PHOTO A Russian informant who gathered intelligence on Ukrainian Defense Forces near the Black Sea has been sentenced to 12 years in prison, based on evidence collected by the Security Service of Ukraine (SSU). 978 4 Previously in trend: Disclosure of collaborators

Lawyer Serhii Rokun We consider possibility of further appealing court decision absolutely promising – Shabunin’s lawyer Rokun Vitalii Shabunin’s lawyer, Serhii Rokun, stated that the defense considers the suspicion against the activist unfounded and will appeal the court’s decision. 1 004 5 Previously in trend: Suspicion against Shabunin

прокуратура,шахрайство Prosecutor’s Office: Pseudo-volunteers who cheated UAH 1.3 million across country will be tried in Dnipropetrovsk region. PHOTOS A group of people who used online banking across the country to defraud people organising fundraising to help the army will be tried in the Dnipropetrovsk region. 3 243 3 Photo News

Former commander of the 155th Brigade Dmytro Riumshyn Former commander of 155th Brigade Riumshyn to remain in custody until June 15 The Kyiv Court of Appeal has extended the pretrial detention of Dmytro Riumshyn, former commander of the 155th Separate Mechanized Brigade "Anne of Kyiv", until June 15. 1 194 3 Previously in trend: Arrest of generals

battles in Kursk Ukrainian prisoners of war who participated in battles in Kursk are being prosecuted in Russia under "terrorism" charges, - media In Russia, Ukrainian prisoners of war who participated in the Armed Forces of Ukraine's operation in the Kursk region are being convicted under "terrorism" charges. 2 452 31 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

10 citizens to be tried for service in Russian troops against Ukraine Ten citizens will stand trial for serving in Russian units against Ukraine The Donetsk Regional Prosecutor's Office has completed a pre-trial investigation into ten people accused of collaborating with the Russian occupation forces and participating in hostilities against Ukraine. 1 417 3 Previously in trend: War

Court starts trying case of former Kyiv region SBU Head Shchioholiev suspected of crimes against Maidan Today, Feb. 25, the Shevchenkivskyi district court of Kyiv began hearing the case filed against former Head of the Security Service of Ukraine in Kyiv and Kyiv region Oleksandr Shchioholiev. 1 702 3 Incidents

Сourt extends arrest of former SBU officer Shcheholiev, who led raid against Maidan, until Jan. 15, 2017 The Shevchenko district court of Kyiv has extended the arrest of former Security Service chief in Kyiv and the Kyiv region Oleksandr Shcheholiev, suspected of crimes against Maidan activists, until Jan. 15, 2017. 2 796 3 Previously in trend: Investigation of crimes against Maidan

Court extends custody of ex-Berkut soldier Yanyshevskii suspected of massacre of Euromaidan activists The Pechersk district court in Kyiv has extended the pre-trial custody of former Deputy Commander of Kyiv Berkut riot police regiment Oleh Yanyshevskii until Feb. 6, 2016. The former law enforcer is charged of shooting down 39 Euromaidan activists. 1 535 3 Incidents

Bakhmatyuk never abscond, and NABU illegally appointed him "public attorneys", lawyers Bakhmatyuk never abscond, and NABU illegally appointed him "public attorneys", lawyers Oleg Bakhmatyuk's attorneys state that their client has never abscond during the investigation, and law enforcement agencies have been notified of his whereabouts. In addition, Bakhmatyuk was illegally appointed free lawyers, and NABU is obstructing his official defenders. 918 3 Ukrainian Politics

Trial against Savchenko adjourned until tomorrow morning as defendant feels bad Nadiia Savchenko asked the court to adjourn the hearing for tomorrow. 5 708 2 Previously in trend: Ukrainian hostages in Russia

Russian court leaves journalist Sushchenko in custody for another six months, - lawyer Russian court leaves journalist Sushchenko in custody for another six months, - lawyer On the first day of preliminary hearings in the case of Ukrinform correspondent Roman Sushchenko, Moscow City Court has extended his arrest until Sept. 16. The journalist's lawyer intends to appeal against this ruling on Wednesday. 1 751 2 Previously in trend: Ukrainian hostages in Russia