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In 2025, China and Russia have intensified their cooperation, as confirmed during Chinese Premier Li Qiang's visit to Moscow. This strategic alliance focuses on enhancing communication and governmental coordination. However, concerns arise as China provides crucial support, including weapons production machines, to Russia, potentially prolonging the Ukrainian conflict. Despite Western sanctions, China remains a vital resource for Russia, contributing economically and militarily. Additionally, Chinese airlines seek uninterrupted routes through Russian airspace amid geopolitical disputes. As tensions surge, US and EU consider sanctions against China for its growing support of Russia. This cooperation raises questions about regional stability and China's global intentions.

What are the main objectives of China-Russia cooperation in 2025?

China and Russia aim to reinforce communication and deepen governmental cooperation. They are bolstering military ties and economic dependencies, particularly in the face of international sanctions and geopolitical challenges. This partnership seeks to uphold a multipolar world order, countering perceived Western influence and promoting regional stability and power balance.

How does China contribute to Russia's military efforts in 2025?

China is aiding Russia by transferring weapons production machinery and helping bypass international sanctions. This assistance allows Russia to enhance its military capabilities, including drone production and missile manufacturing, despite global sanctions aiming to curb Russia’s military expansion linked to the Ukrainian conflict.

Why is the US concerned about China-Russia relations?

The US is worried that China’s support for Russia strengthens its military and economic position, potentially prolonging the war in Ukraine. This cooperation diverts global focus from Chinese ambitions and increases regional instability, prompting the US to consider strategic measures to deter this alliance.

How is the China-Russia alliance impacting local communities in Russia?

As Russia becomes more dependent on China, local communities miss the promised economic benefits. Resources are increasingly siphoned off to support military initiatives and solidify strategic ties with China, fostering discontent among local populations who are not reaping expected development rewards.

What are the global implications of China and Russia's joint initiatives?

The cooperation between China and Russia challenges existing global power structures, prompting Western countries to reassess alliances and sanctions. Their joint military exercises and economic exchanges represent a shift towards a multipolar world, raising concerns about new geopolitical alignments, regional security, and international stability.

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w117_header_alt China–Russia cooperation

Zelenskyy Ending Russia’s war against Ukraine is not in China’s interest – Zelenskyy Ukraine sees no signs that it would be in China’s interest for the Russian-Ukrainian war to end. Beijing and Moscow are stepping up their cooperation. 4 318 51 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation Ukraine and China relationship

China China is ready to deepen cooperation with Russia, - Chinese Premier Li Qiang During a meeting in Moscow with Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin, Chinese Premier Li Qiang said that Beijing seeks to strengthen communication and coordination with Russia and deepen cooperation between the two countries' governments. 1 638 12 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

China Russia is becoming China’s resource base, while local communities are not receiving promised benefits, - Foreign Intelligence Service Russia is becoming increasingly economically dependent on China, effectively turning into its resource base. At the same time, local communities are increasingly failing to receive the promised benefits. 2 329 8 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation Ukraine Intelligence

Kallas: China benefits from Russia’s war against Ukraine China is helping Russia to drag out war in Ukraine in order to distract America’s attention from itself, - Kallas It is not in the PRC's interest to see an end to the Russian-Ukrainian war, as the US would then shift its entire focus to Beijing. 1 175 4 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

Zelenskyy condemns China’s aid to Russia in the war China has transferred weapons production machines to Russia and is helping to circumvent sanctions, - Zelenskyy President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has stated that he wants China to stop supplying weapons to Russia and to put pressure on Moscow to end the war against Ukraine. 1 801 9 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation China supplies weapons to Russia

The US is preparing to ban Chinese aircraft from flying over Russia China asks US not to close skies over Russia to its aircraft Chinese airlines are asking Washington not to ban them from flying through Russian airspace. 8 846 19 Previously in trend: Trump imposes duties on imports from Сhina U.S.–China tariff war China–Russia cooperation

U.S. Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent China continues to buy oil from Russia, thus financing war against Ukraine - Bessent US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent accused China of "financing war" amid escalating trade disputes between Washington and Beijing. 783 7 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation Russia-China relations

Peskov and Putin Russia does not need China’s satellite intelligence to shell Ukraine - Peskov The Kremlin has stated that Russia has "its own capabilities" to meet all its needs for the war against Ukraine and does not need anyone's help, including intelligence from China. 1 748 12 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation Chinese satellites over Ukraine

sattelite Chinese reconnaissance satellites flew over Lviv region during massive Russian attack - media During the massive Russian attack on the night of October 5 over western Ukraine, which bore the brunt of the assault, at least three Chinese SAR reconnaissance satellites flew overhead. 6 730 30 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation Chinese satellites over Ukraine

Zelenskyy said that Russia without China is nothing Zelenskyy: Without China, Putin’s Russia is nothing President Volodymyr Zelenskyy stressed that China remains silent instead of acting for peace and influencing Russia. 2 449 16 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation Russia-China relations

Zelenskyy Zelenskyy: China could force Russia to stop war but lacks will President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said that China has enough influence to force Russia to end its war against Ukraine. However, he noted that the world has not seen Beijing’s willingness to use this power. 1 050 13 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

China, Russia Russia offers China airplane engine that does not exist - Foreign Intelligence Service Russian First Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov announced his readiness to supply China with a promising PD-26 aircraft engine for a long-range wide-body aircraft being developed in Beijing. However, this engine exists only on paper. 2 750 2 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation Ukraine Intelligence

Hegseth, Trump Trump instructs Pentagon to prepare measures to deter Russia and China, - Hegseth US President Donald Trump has instructed the Pentagon to prepare measures to curb the strengthening of cooperation between Russia and China. 3 209 40 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation Russia-China relations

China calls imports of Russian oil legal amid Trump’s tariff threats China responds to Trump’s tariff threat: Import of Russian oil is legal China has stated that its imports of Russian oil are "lawful and justified," dismissing US threats to impose new tariffs after Washington introduced additional duties on India for purchasing energy from Moscow. 3 942 37 Previously in trend: U.S.–China tariff war China–Russia cooperation

EU prepares sanctions against China: what is known EU prepares sanctions against China over military aid to Russia – Politico The European Union is preparing to impose sanctions on China for its support of Russia’s war against Ukraine. 2 541 9 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation China supplies weapons to Russia

China China and Russia to hold joint exercises near Vladivostok in August - Chinese Defense Ministry In August, the navies of China and Russia will hold joint exercises "Maritime Interaction-2025" in the sea and airspace near Vladivostok, as well as joint patrols in the Pacific Ocean. 923 7 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

Rutte China builds up military power not for Beijing parades — main goal is control over Taiwan, says Rutte China is rapidly expanding its military capabilities. By 2030, Beijing will acquire an additional 100 combat ships and already possesses 1,000 nuclear warheads. 1 421 17 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation NATO on military threat from China

China Russia has launched drone production through China bypassing sanctions - Bloomberg Russia is actively using partnerships with Chinese companies to avoid Western sanctions and ensure mass production of drones for the war against Ukraine. 2 016 17 Previously in trend: Production of drones China–Russia cooperation

Beijing cannot allow Russia to lose and explained the reason China cannot allow Russia to lose war, as then US will focus on Beijing - SCMP Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi explained to Kai Kallas that Beijing cannot allow Russia to lose the war against Ukraine. 9 223 160 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

Iskander missiles - Russia has increased production thanks to China Russian Federation has increased production of Iskander missiles by importing machines from China - media investigation Despite international sanctions, Russia managed to significantly increase production of Iskander-M ballistic missiles. Companies in China, Taiwan, and Belarus supplied the strategic Russian missile plant with critical production equipment, which was sent through private Russian intermediaries. 3 073 65 Previously in trend: production of ballistic missiles in russia China–Russia cooperation Russian defense industry

China gets involved in the war and helps Russia China has become Russia’s largest supplier and could transfer lethal weapons - The Economist China has probably become the main supplier for the Russian military machine. 4 239 32 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation China supplies weapons to Russia

Russia wants to produce 2 million FPV drones by the end of 2025 Russia increases production of drones: plans to produce 2 million FPVs in 2025 with support from China - FIS Russia is catching up with Ukraine in drone production due to greater financial resources, production lines located far from the front line, and especially assistance from China. 2 081 30 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

French President Emmanuel Macron and EU Foreign Minister Kaia Kallas Macron, Kallas call for closer cooperation with Asia to counter Russia and China - Bloomberg At the security summit in Singapore, European leaders announced the need to strengthen cooperation with Asia in response to China and Russia's attempts to change the international order. 911 2 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

Graham warns China against supporting Russia’s war against Ukraine Putin is avoiding real peace talks, hoping that Ukraine will stop being supported, - Graham Republican Senator Lindsey Graham met with Chinese Ambassador to the United States Xie Feng. During the talks, they discussed global issues, including bilateral trade and Russia's war against Ukraine. 2 464 6 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

Putin, Xi, Jinping Xi explains China’s motivation for cooperation with Russia: Advancing equal and orderly multipolar world During talks with Vladimir Putin in Moscow, Chinese President Xi Jinping stated that China is cooperating with Russia to uphold the role of the United Nations, defend the rights of developing countries, and build a multipolar world. 2 160 20 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

Putin and Xi Jinping sign agreement Russia and China sign agreement to deepen strategic partnership between countries Russian dictator Vladimir Putin and Chinese leader Xi Jinping signed an agreement on Thursday, 8 May, to further deepen the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries. 3 540 23 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation

Putin, Xi, Jinping Putin and Xi on war in Ukraine: Both sides support peace, but accuse U.S. of "dual containment" During a meeting in Moscow, Chinese leader Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin voiced support for a peaceful resolution to the war in Ukraine. 7 138 36 Previously in trend: China–Russia cooperation Xi Jinping arrives in Russia

China’s position on Russia’s war against Ukraine: Xi Jinping’s statement China and Russia claim root causes must be addressed to resolve "Ukraine crisis" – joint statement Kremlin dictator Vladimir Putin and Chinese leader Xi Jinping issued a joint statement outlining their vision for resolving the Russia–Ukraine war. 17 185 68 Previously in trend: China on Ukraine Peace Negotiations China–Russia cooperation

Xi, Jinping, Xi Jinping China is supplying gunpowder and artillery to Russia – Zelenskyy Ukrainian intelligence agencies have received information that China is supplying artillery and gunpowder to the Russian Federation, and there is also evidence that Chinese representatives are engaged in the production of some weapons in Russia. 6 144 42