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Authorities across Ukraine are cracking down on schemes that facilitate draft evasion and illegal departures. Key operations include "Operation Guardian," which aims to expose such illegal activities. Law enforcement agencies are actively investigating forged documents, false medical certificates, and misleading claims of disabilities. These efforts have led to numerous arrests, including organized groups helping individuals cross borders illegally in exchange for money. Significant focus is also on improving the transparency of Ukraine's conscription system, enhancing the penalties for those attempting to evade military service. With illegal border crossing attempts decreasing, the government is determined to eliminate evasion routes and ensure a thorough legal process for all suspected cases.

What is the purpose of Operation "Guardian" in Ukraine?

Operation "Guardian" is a comprehensive police initiative aimed at uncovering schemes to evade mobilisation and illegally leave military service in Ukraine. It involves investigations into document forgery, falsified medical certificates, and fraudulent claims to obtain deferrals from service. The operation has led to numerous arrests and disruptions of illegal activities across the country.

How have border crossing attempts changed in recent years?

The State Border Guard Service (SBGS) of Ukraine reports a trend of decreasing illegal border crossing attempts compared to previous years. Enhanced law enforcement efforts and tighter security measures are contributing to this reduction, thereby undermining the activities of smugglers and conscription-evading individuals.

Who was involved in the music tour travel scheme in Ukraine?

The former acting Minister of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine is suspected of aiding illegal smuggling of persons across Ukraine’s borders by organizing false music tours as a guise for travel. This reflects the complexity and extent of draft evasion schemes involving high-profile individuals.

What significant measures are proposed to enhance conscription transparency?

Military Ombudsman Olha Reshetylova emphasizes that before strengthening penalties for evasion, the government should develop a transparent conscription system, refining the mobilization processes and revising exemption mechanisms. This approach aims to establish clear service terms and improve accountability within military recruitment.

What penalties exist for smuggling draft evaders in Ukraine?

Those involved in smuggling draft dodgers face serious legal repercussions, including arrest and prosecution. Law enforcement agencies have exposed several smuggling rings, with offenders typically charged with hefty fines or imprisonment for facilitating illegal border crossings and document forgery.

How are medical facilities involved in draft evasion?

Some medical facilities have been implicated in criminal schemes where officials issue forged documents allowing individuals to evade conscription. These activities are being dismantled by police, who are committed to prosecuting those responsible for undermining the integrity of the military recruitment process.

What challenges does the Ukrainian government face in enforcing mobilization laws?

The Ukrainian government grapples with numerous challenges, including the widespread emergence of evasion schemes, public resistance to service, and corruption within recruitment channels. Efforts are underway to address these issues through stringent enforcement measures and transparent reforms in the mobilization process.

How does border security impact illegal migration and draft evasion?

Enhanced border security plays a crucial role in curbing illegal migration and draft evasion. By dismantling established smuggling routes and implementing stricter controls, authorities aim to diminish opportunities for individuals seeking to avoid mandatory military service through illegal means.

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TOP news Evaders

Evaders - like those who did not go to fight for UPR 100 years ago and then ate their own children in 1933 - 10th Mountain Assault Brigade "Edelweiss". VIDEO Evaders - like those who did not go to fight for UPR 100 years ago and then ate their own children in 1933 - 10th Mountain Assault Brigade "Edelweiss". VIDEO The 10th Separate Mountain Assault Brigade "Edelweiss" believes that the reason for many of Ukraine’s historical defeats was not only the external enemy, but also the inadequate behaviour of its own population. 139 928 423

Company of "unfit for military service" young men from Ukraine leads luxurious life abroad - media. VIDEO Company of "unfit for military service" young men from Ukraine leads luxurious life abroad - media. VIDEO A group of young men from Ukraine who went abroad as unfit for military service or as volunteers lead a life of luxury during the war. 73 939 309

Wanted ex-prosecutor and his lawyer mother-in-law, who was involved in "schemes for evaders", were detained in Lviv - SSU. PHOTOS Wanted ex-prosecutor and his lawyer mother-in-law, who was involved in "schemes for evaders", were detained in Lviv - SSU. PHOTOS A lawyer and her son-in-law, a former prosecutor who was on the wanted list, were detained in Lviv. 39 506 60

Operation "Guardian": police carried out 65 searches across 24 regions; 82 suspects have been charged. VIDEO&PHOTOS Operation "Guardian": police carried out 65 searches across 24 regions; 82 suspects have been charged. VIDEO&PHOTOS A comprehensive, long-term police initiative is underway, aimed at uncovering schemes to evade mobilisation and illegally leave military service. As part of these measures, investigations are being carried out into cases of document forgery, falsified medical certificates and the use of... 36 616 27 Previously in trend: Evasion from mobilization

"Servant of people" Venislavskyi: Draft law on mobilization allows only one restriction for "evaders" - right to drive vehicles "Servant of people" Venislavskyi: Draft law on mobilization allows only one restriction for "evaders" - right to drive vehicles Currently, people’s deputies agree on one restriction of the rights of persons evading mobilization. This is a restriction on the right to drive a vehicle. 31 698 236

GAZ-66 truck with black licence plates broke through Ukrainian-Hungarian border, 32 violators were detained in Hungary - journalist Glagola. PHOTO GAZ-66 truck with black licence plates broke through Ukrainian-Hungarian border, 32 violators were detained in Hungary - journalist Glagola. PHOTO A GAZ-66 car with black military licence plates broke through the Ukrainian-Hungarian border - 32 people were detained in Hungary. This was reported by journalist Vitaliy Glagola on his Telegram channel, Censor.NET reports. 30 568 193

TCRs passed information to National Police about 94.5 thousand people who evaded coming. Most of them are in Dnipropetrovsk oblast. LIST TCRs passed information to National Police about 94.5 thousand people who evaded coming. Most of them are in Dnipropetrovsk oblast. LIST The National Police of Ukraine received information from the Territorial Centres for Recruitment and Social Support about 94,500 people who were evading reporting to military commissariats. More than 20,000 people were found by the police and brought to the TCRs. 30 405 204

Territorial Center for Recruitment and Kyiv region police ordered to look for draft dodgers who "violate law on mobilization" at checkpoints - media Territorial Center for Recruitment and Kyiv region police ordered to look for draft dodgers who "violate law on mobilization" at checkpoints - media The Territorial Center for Recruitment (TCR) confirmed that they and the police were tasked with "searching for people who violate the law on mobilization" at checkpoints in the Kyiv region. 28 870 188

PM Svyrydenko’s brother fled abroad despite being Servant of People deputy PM Svyrydenko’s brother fled abroad despite being Servant of People deputy Prime Minister Yuliia Svyrydenko has confirmed that her brother left Ukraine and now resides abroad. 28 800 211 Previously in trend: Evasion from mobilization

In Odesa, 47 men at once tried to illegally leave for Moldova - journalist Hlahola. PHOTO In Odesa, 47 men at once tried to illegally leave for Moldova - journalist Hlahola. PHOTO In Odesa region, 47 men were detained who were trying to illegally leave Ukraine for Moldova. 27 339 254

Dad by court order: schemes using children to evade mobilisation are gaining momentum, - "Automaidan" Dad by court order: schemes using children to evade mobilisation are gaining momentum, - "Automaidan" In recent years, courts have been issuing decisions that make men the sole guardians of their children, which is grounds for obtaining a deferral. This has already become a widespread phenomenon. 22 242 127 Previously in trend: Mobilization deferral

Gang of bribe-takers from Holosiivskyi TCR is detained: $1.2 million, 11 luxury cars are seized. PHOTOS Gang of bribe-takers from Holosiivskyi TCR is detained: $1.2 million, 11 luxury cars are seized. PHOTOS Three employees of the Holosiivskyi TCR and the Kyiv SS, the former head of the MMC and two civilians helped conscripts evade military service. 22 180 88 Previously in trend: Grafters

If evaders fail to pay fines, their property and funds may be arrested - Ministry of Justice. DOCUMENT If evaders fail to pay fines, their property and funds may be arrested - Ministry of Justice. DOCUMENT In the event of non-payment of the fine, enforcement proceedings may be initiated against the evaders and their accounts may be seized. 22 018 181

Germany should deal with Ukrainians who left Ukraine illegally, Zelenskyy says Germany should deal with Ukrainians who left Ukraine illegally, Zelenskyy says President Volodymyr Zelenskyy believes that men of mobilisation age who left the country illegally should return to Ukraine. 20 966 144 Previously in trend: Mobilisation in Ukraine men’s departure abroad

They were caught on wildlife camera trap: Two violators detained 100 meters from border in Bukovyna - SBGS. VIDEO They were caught on wildlife camera trap: Two violators detained 100 meters from border in Bukovyna - SBGS. VIDEO Border guards of the Chernivtsi Detachment are actively using technical means of border protection, including wildlife camera trap, to stop offences at the state border. 20 922 10

National Police brings wanted persons to TCC to draw up administrative report - Head of National Police Department Akhrameyev National Police brings wanted persons to TCC to draw up administrative report - Head of National Police Department Akhrameyev National Police units search for people who evade mobilisation after entering their data into the information system and receiving requests from recruitment centres. 20 255 190

Blogger Oleshko, who fled abroad and urges men to evade draft, was notified of suspicion, - SSU. PHOTO Blogger Oleshko, who fled abroad and urges men to evade draft, was notified of suspicion, - SSU. PHOTO The Security Service of Ukraine collected evidence of the illegal activities of blogger Myroslav Oleshko. 17 988 148

Ex-command of 155th Brigade included evaders in lists for training in France - SBI Ex-command of 155th Brigade included evaders in lists for training in France - SBI The former command of the 155th Brigade assisted the evaders in crossing the border by including them in the lists of people to be sent to France for training. 17 892 34

46% of Ukrainians believe there is no shame in being evader - poll. INFOGRAPHICS 46% of Ukrainians believe there is no shame in being evader - poll. INFOGRAPHICS Almost half of Ukrainian citizens believe that there is no shame in evading conscription. 17 658 330

Son of Vinnytsia TCR head promised evaders "package" of documents for travelling abroad for $20 thousand - SBI. VIDEO+PHOTOS Son of Vinnytsia TCR head promised evaders "package" of documents for travelling abroad for $20 thousand - SBI. VIDEO+PHOTOS SBI officers detained the son of the head of one of the branches of the Vinnytsia United City Territorial Centre for Recruitment and Social Support, who promised to "prepare" a package of documents for a local resident to travel abroad for money. 17 593 93

Evaders caught at border would be enough for 5 brigades of AFU, - Financial Times Evaders caught at border would be enough for 5 brigades of AFU, - Financial Times During the entire period of the full-scale war, as many men were detained on the border of Ukraine as needed to form five brigades of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. 17 159 162

Multimillion-dollar scheme for making money on evaders in Odesa TRC was exposed, - SBI. PHOTOS Multimillion-dollar scheme for making money on evaders in Odesa TRC was exposed, - SBI. PHOTOS An official of the Prymorskyi TRC of Odesa organised a large-scale mechanism for making money from men who want to avoid mobilisation. There are 138 known cases of people liable for military service whom he falsely made unfit for military service. 16 891 85

SSU exposes large-scale scheme of mobilization evasion in Rivne: MSEC officials are among detainees. PHOTOS SSU exposes large-scale scheme of mobilization evasion in Rivne: MSEC officials are among detainees. PHOTOS A group of people who organised a large-scale corruption scheme to evade mobilisation was exposed in Rivne. 16 476 51

Within framework of existing legislation, it is not possible to limit financial transactions of evaders, - Deputy Head of NBU Rozhkova Within framework of existing legislation, it is not possible to limit financial transactions of evaders, - Deputy Head of NBU Rozhkova Currently, there is no legal way to restrict the financial transactions of citizens who evade mobilisation. 16 419 201 Previously in trend: War

Seven members of criminal group who issued "white tickets" to evaders to be tried - prosecutor’s office. PHOTOS Seven members of criminal group who issued "white tickets" to evaders to be tried - prosecutor’s office. PHOTOS A group of healthcare workers, intermediaries and men liable for military service who were helped to obtain documents declaring them unfit for military service for USD 5-8 thousand will be tried in Kyiv. 16 287 9

650 thous. men of military age have left Ukraine for EU countries since beginning of full-scale war - media 650 thous. men of military age have left Ukraine for EU countries since beginning of full-scale war - media Since the beginning of the full-scale war, 650,000 men fit for military service have left Ukraine for EU countries. 15 981 220 Previously in trend: War

Bodies of two men found in Tisza - SBGSU. PHOTOS Bodies of two men found in Tisza - SBGSU. PHOTOS The night before, Ukrainian border guards found the bodies of two men in the Tisza River in Transcarpathia. 15 639 245

Driver detained for bribe to smuggle passenger with false documents on mother’s disability abroad - SBGS. PHOTOS Driver detained for bribe to smuggle passenger with false documents on mother’s disability abroad - SBGS. PHOTOS A resident of Zakarpattia offered a bribe to a border guard of the Mukachevo Detachment for clear passage of her passenger, who was later found to have forged documents. 14 383 10

38 men of conscription age from 11 regions found in two minibuses near border with Hungary - SBGS. PHOTOS 38 men of conscription age from 11 regions found in two minibuses near border with Hungary - SBGS. PHOTOS In Transcarpathia, near the border with Hungary, border guards found two minibuses with 40 men. 14 370 95

UAH 4.4 million was found in possession of Zhytomyr doctor who helped evaders with fake diagnoses - National Police. PHOTO UAH 4.4 million was found in possession of Zhytomyr doctor who helped evaders with fake diagnoses - National Police. PHOTO Law enforcement officers searched the house of a doctor at one of diagnostic centres in Zhytomyr, who is suspected of involvement in a scheme to evade mobilisation of persons liable for military service. During the search, UAH 4.4 million was found and seized from her. 14 363 72

Number of new male students over 30 has increased 23 times in 2 years, - NGL.media. INFOGRAPHICS Number of new male students over 30 has increased 23 times in 2 years, - NGL.media. INFOGRAPHICS In the last two years, the number of men getting higher education after the age of 30 has increased sharply in Ukraine. Probably, this is due to attempts to evade mobilization to the troops. 13 648 81

In hiding place of truck for €1000: native of Kursk region tried to get to Moldova unnoticed - SBGS. VIDEO&PHOTOS. VIDEO&PHOTOS In hiding place of truck for €1000: native of Kursk region tried to get to Moldova unnoticed - SBGS. VIDEO&PHOTOS. VIDEO&PHOTOS On the Odesa-Reni motorway, border guards together with National Police officers detained a 36-year-old truck driver who was trying to smuggle his passenger, a native of Kursk region, to the border with Moldova. 13 148 9

In Volyn, scheme to evade mobilization for $9,000 was exposed: searches were conducted in MSEC, MMC, and TCRSS. PHOTOS In Volyn, scheme to evade mobilization for $9,000 was exposed: searches were conducted in MSEC, MMC, and TCRSS. PHOTOS Two residents of Lutsk were served a notice of suspicion of organizing a scheme to evade mobilization. As part of the investigation, more than 20 searches were conducted in hospitals, medical and social expert commissions (MSECs), military medical commissions (MMCs) and district and city MCCs,... 12 921 37

Divorce with deprivation of mother’s rights to child: Donetsk court exposes scheme of evasion from mobilisation - Prosecutor General’s Office. PHOTOS Divorce with deprivation of mother’s rights to child: Donetsk court exposes scheme of evasion from mobilisation - Prosecutor General’s Office. PHOTOS Under the procedural supervision of prosecutors of the Prosecutor General's Office, an assistant judge of the Marinskyi District Court of Donetsk region was served a notice of suspicion on organising illegal trafficking of persons across the state border of Ukraine (Part 3 Art. 332 of the... 12 872 8

Reshetilova proposes new approach to mobilization: If 1.6 million draft dodgers join military, 2- to 3-year term of service could be introduced Reshetilova proposes new approach to mobilization: If 1.6 million draft dodgers join military, 2- to 3-year term of service could be introduced In Ukraine, the issue of demobilization can be considered provided that citizens who are currently evading mobilization are enlisted into service. At the same time, clear terms of service—approximately 2–3 years—must be established for newly enlisted servicemembers. 12 787 157 Previously in trend: alternative to demobilisation Mobilisation in Ukraine

Lawyers, TCR and ASC employees are detained: SSU exposes schemes for draft dodgers in Kyiv and Kherson. PHOTOS Lawyers, TCR and ASC employees are detained: SSU exposes schemes for draft dodgers in Kyiv and Kherson. PHOTOS Two more schemes to evade mobilization were uncovered by the Security Service. Six suspects were detained in Kyiv and Kherson. 12 636 51

Security Service of Ukraine: Organizer of gang in Odesa region wanted to "break through" border and take draft dodgers out to occupied Transnistria. VIDEO&PHOTOS Security Service of Ukraine: Organizer of gang in Odesa region wanted to "break through" border and take draft dodgers out to occupied Transnistria. VIDEO&PHOTOS An international criminal group in Odesa illegally transported citizens of military age abroad. 12 570 28

Local authorities and police should search for evaders, not TCR - Ministry of Defence Local authorities and police should search for evaders, not TCR - Ministry of Defence Employees of the TCR and SS do not have the authority to search for persons evading mobilisation. 12 507 175 Previously in trend: mobilization

Lviv customs inspector took 4 men of military age to Poland in her car - SBI Lviv customs inspector took 4 men of military age to Poland in her car - SBI An inspector of one of the Lviv customs posts, who organised the smuggling of four men of military age across the border, has been notified of suspicion. 12 391 26

Member of "criminal authorities’ meeting" involved in smuggling of conscripts across border detained in Kyiv. PHOTO Member of "criminal authorities’ meeting" involved in smuggling of conscripts across border detained in Kyiv. PHOTO Kyiv law enforcement officers detained a member of a criminal gang who participated in a "meeting" to make decisions on the production of fake temporary certificates of persons liable for military service, certificates of the MMC and documents allowing a person to travel abroad without hindrance... 12 377 35

Prosecutor’s Office: TCR servicewoman in Rivne region helped to avoid mobilization for $13,000. PHOTO Prosecutor’s Office: TCR servicewoman in Rivne region helped to avoid mobilization for $13,000. PHOTO In Rivne region, law enforcement officers detained a servicewoman of the district TCR who promised to help avoid mobilisation in return for a bribe. 12 229 48

Female employee of TCR in Chernihiv region detained for promising to remove draft dodger from wanted list for 20,000 UAH. PHOTO Female employee of TCR in Chernihiv region detained for promising to remove draft dodger from wanted list for 20,000 UAH. PHOTO A female employee of a district territorial center of recruitment and social support in Chernihiv region demanded and received a bribe in exchange for removing from active search a conscript evading military service. 11 911 33 Previously in trend: Corruption in TCR

Cabinet of Ministers proposes to introduce criminal liability for illegal crossing of state border Cabinet of Ministers proposes to introduce criminal liability for illegal crossing of state border The Cabinet of Ministers has prepared a draft law that provides for new types of punishment for conscripts who violate the rules for leaving and staying abroad. 11 761 176 Previously in trend: Evasion from mobilization

SBI uncovers scheme to sell "white" military tickets for $10 thousand in Kharkiv: organiser was served with notice of suspicion. PHOTO SBI uncovers scheme to sell "white" military tickets for $10 thousand in Kharkiv: organiser was served with notice of suspicion. PHOTO SBI officers served a notice of suspicion to a Kharkiv resident who organised the sale of "white" military tickets. 11 562 27

10 fugitives from Ukraine detained by border guards in Zakarpattia region. PHOTOS 10 fugitives from Ukraine detained by border guards in Zakarpattia region. PHOTOS Two groups of men tried to illegally enter Hungary and Romania. 11 463 96

Large-scale scheme to forge "certificates" of law enforcement agencies for draft dodgers exposed, - SSU. PHOTOS Large-scale scheme to forge "certificates" of law enforcement agencies for draft dodgers exposed, - SSU. PHOTOS The Main Directorate of Internal Security and investigators of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) have neutralised a scheme for the mass production and sale of "documents" that imitated the identification documents of Ukrainian law enforcement agencies, including "Security Service of Ukraine... 11 005 51 Previously in trend: Evasion from mobilization

In Vinnytsia, more than 10 officials of military medical commission and doctors who helped evaders to go abroad were exposed, - SSU. PHOTOS In Vinnytsia, more than 10 officials of military medical commission and doctors who helped evaders to go abroad were exposed, - SSU. PHOTOS The SSU jointly with the National Police in Vinnytsia eliminated a large-scale scheme of illegal departure of citizens of military age abroad. The SSU established over 200 episodes of committing a crime by the organiser of the scheme and his accomplices. 10 840 91

Former goalkeeper of "Dynamo" and "Shakhtar", Rudko detained while attempting to cross border, - media. PHOTO Former goalkeeper of "Dynamo" and "Shakhtar", Rudko detained while attempting to cross border, - media. PHOTO Former goalkeeper of "Dynamo", "Shakhtar" and Ukrainian national team, Artur Rudko was detained while trying to illegally cross the state border. 10 542 46 Previously in trend: Detention of draft dodgers at the border

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