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In 2025, Ukraine has focused on reclaiming its citizens from Russian captivity. Amidst systemic aggression by Russian occupiers, numerous incidents highlight Russian war crimes against prisoners of war, including torture and assassination. Despite these challenges, Ukraine has conducted 10 successful exchanges, freeing over 2,300 individuals, emphasizing their commitment to liberty and justice for every Ukrainian captive. The Coordination Headquarters reported this as a record year, reflecting Ukraine's persistent efforts in the international arena to bring captives home safely. Furthermore, Human Rights Watch has condemned Russia's mistreatment of POWs, calling global attention to these violations.

How many Ukrainian POWs have been returned in 2025?

In 2025, a total of 2,310 individuals, comprising both military personnel and civilians, have been successfully returned to Ukraine from Russian captivity. The year has been significant for reclaiming Ukrainian citizens as numerous exchange events were conducted, underlining Ukraine's relentless efforts to bring its people back despite challenging conditions.

What crimes are Russian forces accused of committing against Ukrainian POWs?

Russian forces have been accused of systematically committing war crimes against Ukrainian prisoners of war, including torture, sexual violence, and executions. Reports from international organizations like Human Rights Watch detail the severity of these offenses, underscoring the ongoing human rights violations faced by Ukrainian captives in Russian detention facilities.

What measures is Ukraine taking to address POW-related issues?

Ukraine is actively engaging in international diplomacy and negotiations to facilitate the return of its prisoners of war. The government is also prosecuting war crimes through its legal framework, working tirelessly to expose rights violations, and advocating for stronger international pressure on Russia to uphold the principles of the Geneva Convention regarding the treatment of POWs.

Is there evidence of Russia conducting illegal trials for Ukrainian POWs?

Yes, there is substantial evidence indicating that Russian authorities have conducted illegal trials for Ukrainian prisoners of war under fabricated charges such as "terrorism". These trials have been criticized widely by international bodies, and Ukrainian officials have denounced them as politically motivated and in violation of international law.

What is the impact of the prisoner swaps between Ukraine and Russia?

Prisoner swaps between Ukraine and Russia have been crucial in reuniting families and boosting the morale of Ukrainian forces and citizens. These exchanges facilitate the return of severely ill and wounded defenders, ensuring they receive proper medical care. Moreover, they represent a tangible achievement in Ukraine's diplomatic endeavors and commitment to its citizens.

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News POWs

страта, воєнний злочин Prosecutor’s Office: Russians shot wounded Ukrainian POW in Bakhmut direction In the Bakhmut direction near New York, Donetsk region, Russian occupiers allegedly shot a wounded AFU serviceman. The prosecutor's office has launched an investigation into another war crime committed by the Russian Federation. 5 119 9

Лубінець: Росіяни стратили понад 100 українських військовополонених Russians killed more than 100 Ukrainian soldiers who surrendered - Lubinets It is currently known about more than a hundred Ukrainian soldiers who were executed by Russians when they fell prisoner. 1 679 9 Previously in trend: Russian aggression against Ukraine War

Табір для тримання російських військовополонених Центр-5 New camp for Russian prisoners of war, "Center-5", has been opened in Ukraine. VIDEO A new camp for Russian prisoners of war, "Centre-5", has been opened in Ukraine. It provides conditions for holding prisoners of war with injuries, including amputees, bedridden prisoners of war, prisoners of war with various diseases, etc. 11 853 61

Акція на Майдані 16 жовтня Rally of relatives of prisoners of war and missing persons took place in Kyiv. PHOTOS An action in support of missing soldiers and those in captivity was held on Maidan Nezalezhnosti in Kyiv. 2 713 5

Воїни Третьої штурмової взяли в полон групу рашистів на Харківщині Soldiers of 3rd SAB captured group of occupiers in Kharkiv region. PHOTOS Soldiers of the 3rd Separate Assault Brigade captured another group of Russian invaders. 10 454 20 Previously in trend: War

рідних українських військовополонених попередили про небезпеку співпраці з РФ Ombudsman’s Office: Cooperation of relatives of Ukrainian POWs with Russia may endanger prisoner and reduce his chances for exchange The relatives of Ukrainian prisoners of war have been warned about the danger of cooperation with Russia, emphasizing that it could harm both the prisoner and reduce his chances of exchange. 1 434 3

Генеральний прокурор України Андрій Костін Executions of Ukrainian prisoners of war by occupiers are deliberate policy of Russian Federation, their number has increased over past year - Kostin Over the past year, the number of executions of Ukrainian prisoners of war by the occupiers has increased, and such crimes are not isolated incidents but a deliberate policy of the Russian Federation. 956 2

Генпрокурор Андрій Костін про розстріл українських військовополонених Criminal proceedings initiated over alleged shooting of 9 Ukrainian prisoners of war in Kursk region - Kostin The Office of the Prosecutor General has opened a criminal investigation into the alleged shooting of nine Ukrainian prisoners of war in the Kursk region. 2 596 10 Previously in trend: War

Сибіга про розстріл окупантами українських військовополонених Sybiha regarding execution of Ukrainian prisoners of war by occupiers: international community must take immediate measures The Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine, Andrii Sybiha, reacted to reports of the execution of Ukrainian prisoners of war by the Russian occupiers and called on the international community to take immediate measures. 4 396 89

розстріл полонених на Курщині Lubinets appealed to UN and ICRC regarding shooting by Russians of 9 Ukrainian prisoners of war in Kursk region Dmytro Lubinets, the Verkhovna Rada Commissioner for Human Rights, sent letters to the UN and the ICRC regarding another Russian crime - the shooting of 9 Ukrainian prisoners of war in the Kursk region. 6 889 39 Previously in trend: War

розстріл полонених на Курщині Occupiers shot 9 captured Ukrainian soldiers in Kursk region - DeepState Russian troops shoot a group of captured Ukrainian soldiers in the Kursk region. 34 580 159 Previously in trend: War

Лубінець про звільнення українців, засуджених у Росії During entire war, 57 people who were convicted and under investigation in Russia have been released - Lubinets Ukraine knows where Russia is holding illegally convicted prisoners of war and civilian hostages 413 3

Агрегатний завод у Вовчанську Russians executed 4 Ukrainian soldiers at aggregate plant in Vovchansk in summer of 2024, - Prosecutor’s Office On the orders of their command, the Russian invaders executed four Ukrainian servicemen on the territory of an aggregate plant in the city of Vovchansk. It happened in the summer of 2024. 4 432 6

розстріл полоненого Occupiers shot unarmed captured soldier. VIDEO Russian troops allegedly shot another unarmed captive soldier. 56 170 185

іщенко Russians broke ribs of Azov soldier Ishchenko before his death and did not sew up his body after autopsy - WP Russians broke the ribs of Oleksandr Ishchenko, a defender of the Azov regiment, with a blunt object before he died in a detention center in Rostov-on-Don. 11 999 25

Кримінальна справа Prosecutor General’s Office: Six Russian servicemen were served suspicion notices for shooting Ukrainian POWs As of today, six Russian soldiers have been notified of suspicion for the shooting of Ukrainian prisoners of war. 1 858 7

зсу,армія PGO: 16 AFU prisoners of war shot by Russians could have been from two units, their data has been preliminarily established Law enforcement officers have preliminarily identified the Ukrainian prisoners of war shot by Russian invaders in the Pokrovsk direction. 11 420 31

Страта росіянами українських військовополонених Prosecutor General’s Office has information on execution of 93 Ukrainian prisoners on battlefield by Russians, 80% of cases were recorded this year Law enforcement officers have information about the execution of 93 Ukrainian prisoners of war by the Russian military on the battlefield. 1 496 5

Скільки військовополонених загинули у російському полоні At least 177 Ukrainian soldiers died in Russian captivity - Ministry of Defense Since the Kremlin's full-scale invasion of the country, at least 177 Ukrainians have died in Russian captivity, according to new data from the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. 3 659 17

Речник Державного департаменту США Метью Міллер US State Department responds to information about mass execution of Ukrainian prisoners of war U.S. State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said that the United States believes it is appropriate for Ukraine to investigate this war crime. 10 283 33

українські полонені Russians "sentence" three Ukrainian marines to almost 30 years in prison in Donetsk region The "court" of the so-called "DPR" sentenced three Ukrainian marines to almost 30 years in prison. 3 236 8 Previously in trend: War

Бутусов про втрату Вугледару Vuhledar. Execution of POWs | Yurii Butusov. VIDEO Yurii Butusov, Editor-in-Chief of Censor.NET, talks live about the situation at the front and the consequences of the loss of the town of Vuhledar in the Donetsk region. 14 784 56 Previously in trend: War

Українські військовополонені та цивільні систематично піддаються катуванням на всіх етапах полону Mock executions, electroshock, rape: Enemy tortures Ukrainian POWs at all stages of captivity, - UN Ukrainian prisoners of war and civilians are systematically tortured at all stages of their stay in Russian captivity. 6 560 16

Розстріл 16 українських солдатів Occupiers shot 16 Ukrainian POWs in Pokrovsk direction: law enforcement launches investigation Telegram channels reported the alleged shooting of 16 Ukrainian servicemen by the Russian army. The Prosecutor General's Office has launched investigative and search operations. 10 953 53

розстріл українських полонених Occupiers shot 16 Ukrainian soldiers who surrendered in Pokrovsk direction. VIDEO The drone operator of one of the Ukrainian units filmed how the Russian invaders in the Pokrovsk direction, near the settlements of Mykolaivka - Sukhyi Yar, took 16 Ukrainian servicemen who surrendered to the Russian occupation into the field and shot them dead. 52 168 224 Previously in trend: War

"Хартія" взяла в полон "вагнерівців", один із них брав участь у повстанні Пригожина ’Wagnerians’ are captured in Kharkiv direction, one of them took part in Prigozhin’s uprising - ’Khartiia’ brigade Soldiers of the 13th operational brigade of the National Guard "Khartiia" captured Russian occupiers in the Kharkiv sector. Among them, in particular, are "Wagnerians. 3 041 4 Previously in trend: War Prigozhin's uprising

Червоний Хрест Red Cross representatives once again ignored meeting with families of prisoners of war and missing persons - Lubinets Representatives of the International Committee of the Red Cross have once again failed to attend a meeting with the families of Ukrainian prisoners of war, ignoring the invitation. 1 685 9

Частина повернутих з полону - значилися зниклими безвісти About 40% of those returned from captivity are those who were considered missing - Lubinets About 40% of those returned from captivity are persons who had the status of missing under special circumstances and were not confirmed by the ICRC. 1 718 7

У Новогродівці на Донеччині росіяни катували та зарізали українського військовополоненого Ruscists executed unarmed captive Ukrainian soldier with sword in Novohrodivka, Donetsk region. PHOTO 18+ In Novohrodivka, Donetsk region, Russian soldiers executed an unarmed Ukrainian prisoner of war with his hands tied with duct tape. 48 500 162 Previously in trend: War

З полону звільнили азовців Today, 23 more Azov fighters are returning to their homeland, - Head of Azov’s patronage service Tolkacheva Among those released from Russian captivity, 23 soldiers of the Azov Brigade returned home. They had been in captivity for more than two years. 4 092 55

звільнені полонені Another 103 Ukrainian soldiers returned from Russian captivity, - Zelenskyy. PHOTOS Today, on 14 September, Ukraine has returned over a hundred more servicemen from Russian captivity. 9 501 38

Серед звільнених з російського полону українців — кримськотатарська активістка Леніє Умерова, 23 women managed to return from Russian captivity, including Crimean Tatar activist Umerova - Coordination Centre As part of the 56th exchange of prisoners of war since the beginning of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, 23 women were returned. 2 865 4 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

15 азовців вдалося визволити із російського полону For first time in long period of time, we managed to return 15 "Azov" soldiers from captivity - head of "Azov" patronage service Tolkacheva As part of the exchange of prisoners between Ukraine and Russia, 15 servicemen of the "Azov" regiment of NGU were released 5 611 19 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Доброволець Євгеній Казанцев, який є громадянином РФ, досі перебуває у російському полоні Russian volunteer fighter Yevgeny Kazantsev, who defended Ukraine, is in Russian captivity: He cannot be exchanged Volunteer Yevgeny Kazantsev, who is a Russian citizen and defended Ukraine, is still in Russian captivity. He cannot be exchanged because he is not a citizen of Ukraine. 11 289 20 Previously in trend: War

ОГП Prosecutor General’s Office: Occupiers executed three captured Ukrainian servicemen in Pokrovsk direction, investigation is initiated Law enforcement officers have launched an investigation into the possible shooting of three Ukrainian prisoners of war by the occupiers in the Pokrovsk district of Donetsk region. 5 165 18

рф,зсу,армія,боєць,розстріл,злочини Lubinets appealed to UN and ICRC regarding alleged shooting of Ukrainian prisoner by Russians: International community should not remain silent about systemic crimes of occupiers After a video of the occupiers shooting a Ukrainian prisoner of war appeared online, Human Rights Commissioner Dmytro Lubinets appealed to the UN and the ICRC. 5 059 12

Спецпризначенці Служби безпеки взяли в полон 102 військових РФ More than 600 Russian military are captured in Kursk region, including officers and "Kadyrovites" - Zelenskyy. VIDEO President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said that one of the goals of the operation in Kursk region was to capture Russian soldiers for further exchange for Ukrainian defenders. 9 111 27 Previously in trend: War

розстріл,полонених Occupiers executed three Ukrainian POWs by shooting in Toretsk direction - Prosecutor General’s Office Russians executed three Ukrainian prisoners of war by shooting in Donetsk region. The prosecutor's office has launched an investigation. 10 865 11 Previously in trend: War

Міністр внутрішніх справ Ігор Клименко 1917 employees of Ministry of Internal Affairs are currently in Russian captivity - Klymenko There are currently 1,917 servicemen and employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in Russian captivity. 699 people have already been released 2 642 20

Дмитро Лубінець In near future, exchange of prisoners in "all for all" format with Russia will not take place, despite operation of Ukrainian forces in Kursk region of Russian Federation - Lubinets The operation of the Armed Forces in the Kursk region of Russia improves the situation with the return of Ukrainian citizens from the territory of the Russian Federation and from the occupied territories of Ukraine. However, a quick all-for-all exchange is unlikely to happen anytime soon. 1 934 6

Президент Володимир Зеленський Zelenskyy thanked soldiers for replenishing exchange fund: "Over past three days - especially effective". VIDEO Over the past three days, Ukraine has been able to replenish the exchange fund for the release of Ukrainian soldiers from Russian captivity. 3 134 8

Азовець Іщенко помер у російському полоні не своєю смертю Prosecutor General’s Office investigates murder of Azov soldier Ishchenko in Russian captivity The Office of the Prosecutor General of Ukraine is investigating the circumstances of the death of a defender of the Azov regiment as a result of multiple injuries sustained in captivity. 1 080 0

Азовець Іщенко помер у російському полоні не своєю смертю "Azov" soldier Ishchenko died violent death in Russian pre-trial detention center - Palamar The prisoner of war of the "Azov" regiment, Oleksandr Ishchenko, died a violent death in the Russian city of Rostov-on-Don. 12 002 27 Previously in trend: War

авдіївка,згвалтування,полонений,гарєєв Captured Russian about crimes committed by his group during battle for Avdiivka: "We raped three boys, five girls, six women. And we lined them up against wall". VIDEO A captured occupier confessed to crimes committed against civilians by his assault group during the battle for Avdiivka. 33 048 88 Previously in trend: War

полон Head and limbs were cut off: Lubinets appealed to ICRC and UN regarding killing of Ukrainian prisoner of war by occupiers. PHOTO A photo of a Ukrainian prisoner of war allegedly killed by the occupiers was posted online, and the Ukrainian Ombudsman appealed to the ICRC and the UN. 51 623 113 Previously in trend: Russian aggression against Ukraine War

іщенко Lubinets appeals to Russian Ombudsman over death of Azov soldier Oleksandr Ishchenko in captivity The Verkhovna Rada Commissioner for Human Rights Dmytro Lubinets sent an immediate letter to the Russian Ombudsman Tatyana Moskalkova regarding the death of Mariupol defender Oleksandr Ishchenko in Russian captivity. Lubinets also informed the ICRC and the UN about the tragedy. 3 439 11

У СІЗО РФ помер азовець Олександр Іщенко Prisoner of war, ’Azov’ fighter Oleksandr Ishchenko dies in Russian detention centre One of the captured Ukrainian soldiers of the Azov regiment, 55-year-old Oleksandr Ishchenko, died in a Russian detention center. 15 105 30 Previously in trend: War

Дмитро Лубінець Russians have finally started providing information about prisoners of war - Lubinets The Ukrainian Parliament Commissioner for Human Rights, Dmytro Lubinets, said that Russians had started providing Ukraine with information about military personnel held captive in Russia. 5 873 5