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In 2025, the situation surrounding prisoners of war (POWs) between Ukraine and Russia remains tense and complex. Fraudsters were recently exposed for exploiting soldiers released from captivity, stealing significant amounts of money. Meanwhile, Ukrainian border guards have captured both illegal Russian combatants disguised as civilians and active servicemen. Trials against Ukrainian defenders in Russia continue, with accusations of terrorism, contributing to human rights concerns. Observations from the ground reveal systematic abuses, including torture and execution orders against Ukrainian POWs. Despite these challenges, Ukraine has successfully engaged in several prisoner exchanges, bringing back severely wounded and ill service members. Collaborative efforts and agreements have led to the ongoing repatriation of captives, although friction persists with Russia over exchange terms.

What recent fraud cases involving Ukrainian POWs have been reported?

Fraudsters exploited released Ukrainian soldiers, stealing approximately a million hryvnias by misusing their vulnerable status post-captivity. This crime highlights the risks faced by ex-POWs and the urgent need for increased protective measures.

How has Ukraine responded to POW exchanges in 2025?

Ukraine has actively engaged in numerous prisoner exchanges, focused on returning severely wounded and ill soldiers. These exchanges, often coordinated under Istanbul agreements, aim to bring as many defenders back home as possible amidst ongoing disputes with Russia.

What are the conditions for Ukrainian POWs in Russia?

The conditions for Ukrainian POWs in Russia have been harsh, with reports of systematic torture during interrogations and execution orders documented by Ukrainian authorities. International criticism remains strong against these human rights abuses.

How are international bodies reacting to the POW situation?

International organizations, including the OSCE, have condemned the treatment of Ukrainian POWs by Russia. They emphasize the importance of adhering to international law and call for greater transparency and humanitarian consideration in handling prisoners of war.

What is Ukraine doing to combat intelligence gathering on families of POWs?

Ukraine is taking steps to protect families of POWs from Russian intelligence operations. This includes increasing security measures and providing support systems to prevent unauthorized data gathering and the exploitation of relatives for military intelligence purposes.

What recent developments have occurred in POW trafficking by fraudsters?

Recent incidents have revealed fraudsters targeting released Ukrainian soldiers, exploiting their financial vulnerabilities post-captivity. Authorities have responded by dismantling these criminal networks and heightening protections for POWs returning home.

Are there any ongoing legal actions against POW treatment in Russia?

Yes, Ukrainian prosecutors have launched pre-trial investigations into documented cases of torture and inhumane treatment of POWs by Russian forces. These investigations seek justice and hope to bring international attention to these severe human rights violations.

What assistance is provided to POWs families in Ukraine?

The Ukrainian government offers various support programs to families of POWs, ensuring sustained psychological assistance, financial aid, and community support while campaigns for the safe return of their loved ones continue amid international negotiations.

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News POWs

Rostov convicts 15 Ukrainian soldiers from Aidar Russian "sentences" for captured Aidar members are null and void and unlawful, it’s trial - MFA The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine expresses its strong protest in connection with the illegal and politically motivated verdict handed down by the Southern District Military Court of the Russian Federation on October 17 regarding 15 prisoners of war, soldiers of the 24th separate assault battalion "Aidar." 1 393 4 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

15 Ukrainian POWs from Aidar battalion "sentenced" in Rostov Russia "sentences" 15 captured Aidar fighters: they received sentences of 15–21 years in high-security colony The Southern District "military court" in Rostov-on-Don, Russia, has "sentenced" 15 Ukrainian prisoners of war from the Aidar battalion. The Ukrainians received prison terms ranging from 15 to 21 years in a high-security penal colony. 1 027 3 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

The State Border Guard Service captured a citizen of Kazakhstan In Vovchansk direction, border guards from "Forpost" captured citizen of Kazakhstan. PHOTO Ukrainian border guards of the Forpost brigade in the Vovchansk direction captured a Russian soldier who turned out to be a citizen of Kazakhstan. 3 027 7 Previously in trend: Captured Russian mercenaries

combat, payments, monetary support Soldiers released from Russian captivity will receive 50,000 hryvnia during rehabilitation The Verkhovna Rada has passed a bill providing for a monthly payment of 50,000 hryvnias to military personnel who have returned from Russian captivity during their rehabilitation. 926 5 Previously in trend: payments to military

captured Aidar fighter Mozharov Captured Aidar Battalion fighter Oleksii Mozharov sentenced in Russia to 17.5 years in prison The Southern District Military Court in Rostov-on-Don has sentenced Oleksii Mozharov, a prisoner of war from the Aidar battalion, to 17 years and 6 months in a high-security penal colony. He will spend the first three years in prison. 1 290 1 Previously in trend: Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

Prosecutor General’s Office investigates executions of 322 Ukrainian prisoners of war Ukraine investigates executions of 322 prisoners of war by Russian occupiers - Prosecutor General’s Office Ukrainian law enforcement agencies are investigating the execution of 322 Ukrainian prisoners of war, 263 of whom were killed on the battlefield and another 59 in the Olenivka colony. 878 3 Previously in trend: executions of Ukrainian military prisoners Terrorist attack in Olenivka

Border guards captured a Russian sent to war without training Border guards captured Russian in Vovchansk direction, - SBGS. VIDEO Ukrainian border guards of the "Forpost" brigade stopped the advance of a group of Russian soldiers on the outskirts of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. 2 333 3 Previously in trend: captured occupiers

Prisoner exchange on 1 October Ukraine and Russia carry out prisoner swap: 185 defenders freed. VIDEO+PHOTOS On October 2, Ukraine brought back another group of prisoners of war from Russian captivity. 6 221 13 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

court In Russia, captive Azov fighter Dmytro Remeza "sentenced" to 18 years in penal colony In Rostov-on-Don, Russia’s Southern District Military Court "sentenced" Dmytro Remeza, a 33-year-old Ukrainian serviceman from Zaporizhzhia, to 18 years in a strict-regime penal colony. 1 126 7 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia

Persons who had taken possession of the money of released prisoners of war exposed Fraudsters who had defrauded soldiers released from captivity and stolen about million hryvnias exposed. VIDEO&PHOTOS Police officers exposed a criminal organisation that fraudulently seized the funds of servicemen released from Russian captivity. 6 562 30

Border guards detained an occupier in the Lyman direction Border guards detained occupier in civilian clothes in Lyman direction, - SBGS. VIDEO The crew of a heavy "Vampire" drone of the "Phoenix" unmanned aerial systems unit detected a suspicious man in civilian clothes at night in the Lyman direction and escorted him to the positions where he was detained. 3 589 1 Previously in trend: captured occupiers

Border guards captured a 61-year-old Russian man in the Pokrovsk area Ukrainian border guards capture 61-year-old Russian serviceman in Pokrovsk – SBGS. VIDEO Fighters from the Rapid Response Border Commandant’s Office of the 105th Border Detachment captured a 61-year-old Russian Army serviceman in the Pokrovsk area. 5 358 29 Previously in trend: captured occupiers

Trial of captured Aidar fighters in Russia 18 captured Aidar fighters on trial in Russia, face 20–24 years In Russia’s Rostov-on-Don, 18 captured fighters from the Aidar battalion are on trial, facing between 20 and 24 years in prison. 2 883 8 Previously in trend: Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

The FSB actively uses the families of prisoners for PSYOPs Russians use relatives of captured and missing soldiers to gather intelligence and carry out special tasks Russian special services are actively hunting down the families of captured and missing Ukrainian military personnel. 745 2 Previously in trend: Detention conditions of POWs Ukrainians in Russian captivity

A Kenyan citizen fighting for Russia was captured by soldiers of the 57th SMB 57th SMB captured Kenyan citizen fighting for Russia: he had travelled to Russia as tourist. VIDEO Soldiers of the 57th Separate Motorised Infantry Brigade named after Kostia Hordiienko captured a Kenyan citizen in the Vovchansk sector who was fighting on the side of the Russian occupiers. 4 137 28 Previously in trend: foreign mercenaries in russian army

Soldier Hanus, who returned from captivity in April, died in a traffic accident Serhii Hanus, soldier who came back to Ukraine after three years in Russian captivity, died in car accident Serhii Hanus, a 24-year-old defender from Kharkiv region, who returned to Ukraine in April after three years in Russian captivity, died in a car accident. 9 932 11 Previously in trend: losses of Ukraine

Artur Dobroserdov, Commissioner for Persons Missing under Special Circumstances OSINT methods confirm 2,577 Ukrainian service members held in Russian captivity OSINT methods have confirmed that 2,577 Ukrainian service members are being held in Russian captivity. 1 052 1 Previously in trend: Ukrainians in Russian captivity

Torture of prisoners Russians tortured Ukrainian POWs during interrogations: pre-trial investigation launched, - Prosecutor’s General Office Prosecutors from the Donetsk Regional Prosecutor's Office have documented cases of cruel treatment of POWs by representatives of the Russian Armed Forces during interrogations. 1 350 0 Previously in trend: War crimes of Russia

battles in Kursk Ukrainian prisoners of war who participated in battles in Kursk are being prosecuted in Russia under "terrorism" charges, - media In Russia, Ukrainian prisoners of war who participated in the Armed Forces of Ukraine's operation in the Kursk region are being convicted under "terrorism" charges. 2 494 31 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

Russian occupiers torture captured Ukrainian Armed Forces soldiers: GUR interception DIU intercepts Russian order to torture POWs: "Rip his nail f#ck off". AUDIO Ukrainian intelligence has intercepted further evidence of systemic war crimes committed by Russian servicemen. 3 728 9 Previously in trend: Torture of POWs in Russian prisons War crimes of Russia

Prisoner exchange on 14 August 2025 What is known Ukraine and Russia exchanged prisoners: 84 people, including military personnel and civilians, freed. VIDEO&PHOTOS Ukraine and Russia conducted another prisoner exchange. They managed to free 84 people, both military and civilians, from Russian captivity. 4 298 6 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Zelenskyy, Umerov and Yermak Zelenskyy discussed with Umerov and Yermak preparation of new meeting in Istanbul: There is agreement on exchange of 1,200 prisoners. PHOTO Today, 3 August 2025, President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy discussed the negotiation track with NSDC Secretary Rustem Umerov and Head of the Office Andriy Yermak, including the implementation of the agreements of the meetings with the Russian side in Istanbul and the preparation of a new meeting. 2 663 38

The Main Intelligence Directorate intercepted a conversation between Russian soldiers about the execution of Ukrainian prisoners of war. Russians execute Ukrainian Armed Forces POWs: "If they surrender—kill them," DIU intercept. AUDIO Russian occupiers continue issuing cynical orders to execute Ukrainian prisoners of war on the front line. 4 081 24 Previously in trend: executions of Ukrainian military prisoners War crimes of Russia

Ukraine has a sufficient exchange fund Five camps for holding Russian prisoners of war are now operating, we have sufficient exchange fund - Coordination Center Ukraine has a sufficient exchange fund to continue exchanges of prisoners of war with Russia. 1 670 6 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Schemes identified a doctor who tortured Ukrainian prisoners of war in a colony in Mordovia "Doctor Evil": Doctor who tortured Ukrainian POWs in Mordovia colony identified – media. PHOTO Journalists have identified the doctor at the most secure Penal Colony No. 10 in Mordovia (Russia) who humiliated, tortured, and denied proper medical care to Ukrainian prisoners of war. The captives nicknamed him among themselves "Doctor Evil." 19 984 52 Previously in trend: Torture of POWs in Russian prisons War crimes of Russia

Russian prisoners of war escape in Kramatorsk Four prisoners of war escaped from convoy in Kramatorsk, - Andriushchenko. PHOTO Russian prisoners of war escaped from a convoy in Kramatorsk, Donetsk region. They have been put on the wanted list. 10 012 37 Previously in trend: Escape of russian pows

Valerii Zelenskyi, released from captivity, dies Less than month after exchange, soldier Valerii Zelenskyi died. He was held captive by Russian Federation for over 3 years. PHOTOS Less than a month after returning from Russian captivity, 57-year-old soldier Valerii Zelenskyi died. 13 813 65 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap losses of Ukraine

Prisoner exchange on 10 June Eight stages of large-scale prisoner exchange have taken place since beginning of June: hundreds of Ukrainian heroes are home - Zelenskyy. VIDEO Since the beginning of June 2025, eight stages of a large exchange of prisoners of war with Russia have taken place, as part of which hundreds of Ukrainians have returned home. 1 691 18 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Ukraine and Russia exchanged prisoners on 4 July 2025 Ukraine and Russia have exchanged prisoners. Military personnel and civilians are returning, - Zelenskyy. VIDEO+PHOTOS Ukraine and Russia have exchanged prisoners of war. 6 402 47 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Lubinets Lubinets: Russians have executed 268 Ukrainian prisoners of war so far As of the beginning of July, 268 Ukrainian prisoners of war have been executed by Russia. 783 9 Previously in trend: executions of Ukrainian military prisoners War crimes of Russia

Russian forces executed a Ukrainian prisoner of war by tying him to a motorcycle Ruscists executed Ukrainian POW: AFU soldier tied to motorcycle. VIDEO Russian occupiers allegedly executed a Ukrainian prisoner of war by tying him to a motorcycle and dragging him along the road. 14 570 54 Previously in trend: executions of Ukrainian military prisoners

Ukraine conducted a new prisoner exchange with Russia on June 26 Military personnel under 25, including Mariupol defenders, returned to Ukraine in today’s prisoner exchange – Coordination HQ On Thursday, June 26, the next stage of the large-scale prisoner exchange under the Istanbul agreements took place. A group of defenders under the age of 25, as well as wounded defenders and those with health issues, were returned to their homeland. 4 173 3 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap Mariupol defense

Ukraine held a new prisoner exchange with Russia on 26 June Ukraine and Russia carry out new POW swap: most defenders held captive since 2022. PHOTOS On June 26, a new group of Ukrainian prisoners of war was returned from Russian captivity. 6 691 13 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Russia convicts nearly 200 Ukrainian soldiers for terrorist acts in Kursk region Russia convicts 184 Ukrainian POWs for "terrorist acts" in Kursk region over six months In the past six months, Russian courts have illegally sentenced 184 Ukrainian servicemen captured during the Kursk operation under the charge of "terrorism." 1 490 15 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

PACE resolution PACE called on Russian Federation to continue prisoner exchanges in "all for all" format. PHOTO The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe calls on the international community to support negotiations between Ukraine and Russia on the speedy exchange and release of all prisoners of war. 627 3 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

return from captivity SSU releases exclusive video of POW swap on June 20. VIDEO The Security Service of Ukraine (SSU) released exclusive footage of a prisoner swap that took place today, June 20. 2 484 11 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Prisoner exchange between Ukraine and Russia on 20 June All defenders released as part of today’s exchange have injuries or severe medical diagnoses, - Coordination Headquarters. VIDEO+PHOTOS Today, on 20 June, another stage of a prisoner exchange in the category of "severely wounded and seriously ill" took place. In accordance with the agreements reached in Istanbul, another group of defenders with serious injuries and significant health problems were returned from Russian captivity. 3 049 1 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Ukraine and Russia have carried out a prisoner exchange on 20 June 2025 Ukraine and Russia have carried out prisoner exchange. AFU soldiers, National Guard and SBGS were freed. PHOTOS For the second day in a row, Ukraine and Russia have carried out an exchange of prisoners of war. 4 838 10 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Prisoner exchange between Ukraine and Russia on 19 June Severely ill defenders returned from Russian captivity in latest exchange – Coordination Headquarters. VIDEO&PHOTOS Today, 19 June, another stage of the major prisoner exchange in the "seriously ill and wounded" category took place in accordance with the agreements reached in Istanbul. 3 483 5 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Ukraine and Russia exchanged prisoners on 19 June 2025 Ukraine and Russia have carried out another prisoner exchange: most of defenders had been in captivity since 2022. VIDEO&PHOTOS Ukraine and Russia conducted another exchange of prisoners of war. 8 752 21 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

The OSCE condemned Russia for the treatment of Ukrainian prisoners of war OSCE PA leaders condemn Russia for treating Ukrainian prisoners of war: 95% of released persons point to torture The leaders of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly, including President Pia Kauma, "strongly condemned" the systematic violations of international law, laws, and customs of war by the Russian Federation. 400 2 Previously in trend: Detention conditions of POWs

Some Russian prisoners do not want to be exchanged. What is the reason? Some Russian prisoners of war do not want to be exchanged, - Deputy Minister of Justice Pikalov Some prisoners of war of the Russian army do not want to go for an exchange, as they understand that after that the Russians will send them back to the front line. 3 725 16 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap captured occupiers

The inscription on the prisoner’s body was burned by a Russian doctor Doctor on inscription "Glory to Russia" burned on body of captured soldier: It was done by surgeon The inscriptions "Glory to Russia" and "Z" on the body of a Ukrainian soldier released from captivity were most likely made by a Russian surgeon during surgery. 10 912 21 Previously in trend: War crimes of Russia

Oleksandr Strafun has returned from Russian captivity After three years in captivity: Mariupol defender Oleksandr Strafun returns to his homeland. PHOTO OF THE DAY A volunteer fighter and defender of Mariupol, Oleksandr Strafun, was released as part of the prisoner exchange. 9 592 20 Previously in trend: Rescuing soldiers from captivity

occupier on exchange Ukraine is first to carry out indefinite sanitary exchange of prisoners directly from front line As part of the exchange on June 14, wounded prisoners of war were handed over to the Russian side directly from the front line. 3 568 5 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

prisoner exchange Defenders liberated from captivity have injuries and health problems, most of them are Mariupol defenders, most of them are officers - Coordination Center Today, the next stage of a large exchange of prisoners in the category of "wounded and seriously ill" took place in accordance with the agreements in Istanbul. 3 124 6 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

prisoner exchange Fourth prisoner exchange in week takes place - Zelenskyy. PHOTOS Today, 14 June 2025, another prisoner exchange between Ukraine and Russia took place. 6 215 7 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

POW swap SSU releases exclusive footage of June 12 POW swap. VIDEO The Security Service of Ukraine (SSU) has released exclusive footage of the prisoner exchange that took place today, June 12. 4 474 28 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap