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In 2025, Ukraine has focused on reclaiming its citizens from Russian captivity. Amidst systemic aggression by Russian occupiers, numerous incidents highlight Russian war crimes against prisoners of war, including torture and assassination. Despite these challenges, Ukraine has conducted 10 successful exchanges, freeing over 2,300 individuals, emphasizing their commitment to liberty and justice for every Ukrainian captive. The Coordination Headquarters reported this as a record year, reflecting Ukraine's persistent efforts in the international arena to bring captives home safely. Furthermore, Human Rights Watch has condemned Russia's mistreatment of POWs, calling global attention to these violations.

How many Ukrainian POWs have been returned in 2025?

In 2025, a total of 2,310 individuals, comprising both military personnel and civilians, have been successfully returned to Ukraine from Russian captivity. The year has been significant for reclaiming Ukrainian citizens as numerous exchange events were conducted, underlining Ukraine's relentless efforts to bring its people back despite challenging conditions.

What crimes are Russian forces accused of committing against Ukrainian POWs?

Russian forces have been accused of systematically committing war crimes against Ukrainian prisoners of war, including torture, sexual violence, and executions. Reports from international organizations like Human Rights Watch detail the severity of these offenses, underscoring the ongoing human rights violations faced by Ukrainian captives in Russian detention facilities.

What measures is Ukraine taking to address POW-related issues?

Ukraine is actively engaging in international diplomacy and negotiations to facilitate the return of its prisoners of war. The government is also prosecuting war crimes through its legal framework, working tirelessly to expose rights violations, and advocating for stronger international pressure on Russia to uphold the principles of the Geneva Convention regarding the treatment of POWs.

Is there evidence of Russia conducting illegal trials for Ukrainian POWs?

Yes, there is substantial evidence indicating that Russian authorities have conducted illegal trials for Ukrainian prisoners of war under fabricated charges such as "terrorism". These trials have been criticized widely by international bodies, and Ukrainian officials have denounced them as politically motivated and in violation of international law.

What is the impact of the prisoner swaps between Ukraine and Russia?

Prisoner swaps between Ukraine and Russia have been crucial in reuniting families and boosting the morale of Ukrainian forces and citizens. These exchanges facilitate the return of severely ill and wounded defenders, ensuring they receive proper medical care. Moreover, they represent a tangible achievement in Ukraine's diplomatic endeavors and commitment to its citizens.

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News POWs

Zelenskyy says Russia postponed POW exchange agreements Zelenskyy: Russia derailed POW swap agreed in late 2025 Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said that Russia has postponed the agreements reached in late 2025 on a prisoner-of-war exchange. 1 814 6 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

enemy DIU intercepted order from ruscist to kill Ukrainian POWs: "We are not taking anyone prisoner. Everyone must be f#ck#d up and killed". AUDIO Russian commanders give criminal orders to shoot Ukrainian prisoners of war. 3 488 1 Previously in trend: War crimes of Russia Execution of Ukrainian POWs

Special Operations Forces captured a Russian soldier in Kupiansk: details of the operation Hid in Kupiansk and adjusted fire on Armed Forces of Ukraine: Special Operations Forces captured Russian occupier. VIDEO During special operations in Kupiansk, Special Operations Forces (SOF) soldiers detected a Russian occupier hiding in the city. 9 181 24 Previously in trend: Fighting in the Kupіansk direction

Execution of prisoners Occupiers shot two captured Ukrainian soldiers in the village of Shakhove in Donetsk region: investigation launched. PHOTO An investigation has been launched into the shooting of captured Ukrainian defenders by representatives of the Russian Armed Forces in the Pokrovsk district. 6 522 68 Previously in trend: Execution of Ukrainian POWs

Prisoner exchange In 2025, 10 exchanges were carried out, 2,080 military personnel and 230 civilians were returned from captivity, - Coordination Headquarters The current year, 2025, has been a record year in terms of the number of Ukrainian people who have been returned home from Russian captivity. 270 0 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Zelenskyy Children among civilians taken from Hrabovske. Russia also captured 13 Ukrainian servicemen, Zelenskyy says Among the 52 civilians whom Russian occupiers took out of the village of Hrabovske in Sumy region were children. Ukrainian servicemen were also taken into Russian captivity. 9 101 304 Previously in trend: Russia evacuated 50 civilians

Status of prisoners of war: Lubinets shared what they are saying in Russia In Russia, they say that participants in "special military operation" cannot be prisoners of war because there is no war, - Lubinets Representatives of the Russian Federation say that anyone fighting against Ukraine on the side of the Russian Federation cannot be considered a prisoner of war because, allegedly, no war has been declared. 6 333 45 Previously in trend: Detention conditions of POWs

The Russian Federation systematically tortures Ukrainian prisoners of war Torture, sexual violence, and beatings: Russians systematically commit crimes against Ukrainian prisoners - Human Rights Watch The international human rights organization Human Rights Watch has stated that Russian authorities and military personnel systematically use torture against Ukrainian prisoners of war. 2 482 12 Previously in trend: Torture of POWs in Russian prisons

Lubinets on exchanging everyone for everyone Within framework of peace process, Ukraine insists on formula of "all for all" exchange, - Lubinets Within the framework of the peace process and humanitarian track, Ukraine insists on the return of all its citizens—prisoners of war, civilian hostages, and deported children. 419 4 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap Returning children from occupation

shooting of prisoners Russian occupiers shot five Ukrainian prisoners of war. VIDEO Russian troops shot five Ukrainian prisoners of war. 21 558 84 Previously in trend: Execution of Ukrainian POWs

American volunteer fighter captures Russian occupiers Volunteer fighter from United States and his comrades capture occupiers in Luhansk region: "On your knees, please". VIDEO Bruce, an American volunteer fighter from the 63rd Mechanised Brigade assault group, captured Russian occupiers together with his comrades during the clearing of the Serebryanskyi Forest in the Luhansk region. 14 120 64 Previously in trend: captured occupiers

military, afu Russians shoot three Ukrainian prisoners of war in Zaporizhzhia region: prosecutor’s office launches investigation The prosecutor's office has launched an investigation into the enemy's shooting of three Ukrainian prisoners of war in the Zaporizhzhia region. 4 830 23 Previously in trend: War crimes of Russia Execution of Ukrainian POWs

captivity Zelenskyy: Since beginning of year, AFU have captured more than 2,000 Russians in Pokrovsk and Dobropillia directions Russian troops are suffering significant losses in the Pokrovsk and Dobropillia areas, and Ukrainian defenders have captured more than 2,000 occupiers since the beginning of the year. 1 005 5 Previously in trend: Situation in the Pokrovsk direction captured occupiers Situation in Dobropillia direction

Rostov convicts 15 Ukrainian soldiers from Aidar Russian "verdicts" against captured Aidar members are null and void and unlawful, it’s rigged trial - MFA The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine expresses its strong protest in connection with the illegal and politically motivated verdict handed down by the Southern District Military Court of the Russian Federation on October 17 regarding 15 prisoners of war, soldiers of the 24th separate assault battalion "Aidar." 1 492 4 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

15 Ukrainian POWs from Aidar battalion "sentenced" in Rostov Russia "sentences" 15 captured Aidar fighters: they received sentences of 15–21 years in high-security colony The Southern District "military court" in Rostov-on-Don, Russia, has "sentenced" 15 Ukrainian prisoners of war from the Aidar battalion. The Ukrainians received prison terms ranging from 15 to 21 years in a high-security penal colony. 1 078 3 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

The State Border Guard Service captured a citizen of Kazakhstan In Vovchansk direction, border guards from "Forpost" captured citizen of Kazakhstan. PHOTO Ukrainian border guards of the Forpost brigade in the Vovchansk direction captured a Russian soldier who turned out to be a citizen of Kazakhstan. 3 170 7 Previously in trend: Captured Russian mercenaries

combat, payments, monetary support Soldiers released from Russian captivity will receive 50,000 hryvnia during rehabilitation The Verkhovna Rada has passed a bill providing for a monthly payment of 50,000 hryvnias to military personnel who have returned from Russian captivity during their rehabilitation. 1 131 5 Previously in trend: payments to military

captured Aidar fighter Mozharov Captured Aidar Battalion fighter Oleksii Mozharov sentenced in Russia to 17.5 years in prison The Southern District Military Court in Rostov-on-Don has sentenced Oleksii Mozharov, a prisoner of war from the Aidar battalion, to 17 years and 6 months in a high-security penal colony. He will spend the first three years in prison. 1 350 1 Previously in trend: Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

Prosecutor General’s Office investigates executions of 322 Ukrainian prisoners of war Ukraine investigates executions of 322 prisoners of war by Russian occupiers - Prosecutor General’s Office Ukrainian law enforcement agencies are investigating the execution of 322 Ukrainian prisoners of war, 263 of whom were killed on the battlefield and another 59 in the Olenivka colony. 957 3 Previously in trend: executions of Ukrainian military prisoners Terrorist attack in Olenivka

Border guards captured a Russian sent to war without training Border guards captured Russian in Vovchansk direction, - SBGS. VIDEO Ukrainian border guards of the "Forpost" brigade stopped the advance of a group of Russian soldiers on the outskirts of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. 2 368 3 Previously in trend: captured occupiers

Prisoner exchange on 1 October Ukraine and Russia carry out prisoner swap: 185 defenders freed. VIDEO+PHOTOS On October 2, Ukraine brought back another group of prisoners of war from Russian captivity. 6 286 13 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

court In Russia, captive Azov fighter Dmytro Remeza "sentenced" to 18 years in penal colony In Rostov-on-Don, Russia’s Southern District Military Court "sentenced" Dmytro Remeza, a 33-year-old Ukrainian serviceman from Zaporizhzhia, to 18 years in a strict-regime penal colony. 1 204 9 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia

Persons who had taken possession of the money of released prisoners of war exposed Fraudsters who had defrauded soldiers released from captivity and stolen about million hryvnias exposed. VIDEO&PHOTOS Police officers exposed a criminal organisation that fraudulently seized the funds of servicemen released from Russian captivity. 6 673 30

Border guards detained an occupier in the Lyman direction Border guards detained occupier in civilian clothes in Lyman direction, - SBGS. VIDEO The crew of a heavy "Vampire" drone of the "Phoenix" unmanned aerial systems unit detected a suspicious man in civilian clothes at night in the Lyman direction and escorted him to the positions where he was detained. 3 637 1 Previously in trend: captured occupiers

Border guards captured a 61-year-old Russian man in the Pokrovsk area Ukrainian border guards capture 61-year-old Russian serviceman in Pokrovsk – SBGS. VIDEO Fighters from the Rapid Response Border Commandant’s Office of the 105th Border Detachment captured a 61-year-old Russian Army serviceman in the Pokrovsk area. 5 410 29 Previously in trend: captured occupiers

Trial of captured Aidar fighters in Russia 18 captured Aidar fighters on trial in Russia, face 20–24 years In Russia’s Rostov-on-Don, 18 captured fighters from the Aidar battalion are on trial, facing between 20 and 24 years in prison. 2 934 8 Previously in trend: Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

The FSB actively uses the families of prisoners for PSYOPs Russians use relatives of captured and missing soldiers to gather intelligence and carry out special tasks Russian special services are actively hunting down the families of captured and missing Ukrainian military personnel. 802 2 Previously in trend: Detention conditions of POWs Ukrainians in Russian captivity

A Kenyan citizen fighting for Russia was captured by soldiers of the 57th SMB 57th SMB captured Kenyan citizen fighting for Russia: he had travelled to Russia as tourist. VIDEO Soldiers of the 57th Separate Motorised Infantry Brigade named after Kostia Hordiienko captured a Kenyan citizen in the Vovchansk sector who was fighting on the side of the Russian occupiers. 4 285 28 Previously in trend: foreign mercenaries in russian army

Soldier Hanus, who returned from captivity in April, died in a traffic accident Serhii Hanus, soldier who came back to Ukraine after three years in Russian captivity, died in car accident Serhii Hanus, a 24-year-old defender from Kharkiv region, who returned to Ukraine in April after three years in Russian captivity, died in a car accident. 10 038 11 Previously in trend: losses of Ukraine

Artur Dobroserdov, Commissioner for Persons Missing under Special Circumstances OSINT methods confirm 2,577 Ukrainian service members held in Russian captivity OSINT methods have confirmed that 2,577 Ukrainian service members are being held in Russian captivity. 1 102 1 Previously in trend: Ukrainians in Russian captivity

Torture of prisoners Russians tortured Ukrainian POWs during interrogations: pre-trial investigation launched, - Prosecutor’s General Office Prosecutors from the Donetsk Regional Prosecutor's Office have documented cases of cruel treatment of POWs by representatives of the Russian Armed Forces during interrogations. 1 393 0 Previously in trend: War crimes of Russia

battles in Kursk Ukrainian prisoners of war who participated in battles in Kursk are being prosecuted in Russia under "terrorism" charges, - media In Russia, Ukrainian prisoners of war who participated in the Armed Forces of Ukraine's operation in the Kursk region are being convicted under "terrorism" charges. 2 553 31 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

Russian occupiers torture captured Ukrainian Armed Forces soldiers: GUR interception DIU intercepts Russian order to torture POWs: "Rip his nail f#ck off". AUDIO Ukrainian intelligence has intercepted further evidence of systemic war crimes committed by Russian servicemen. 3 797 9 Previously in trend: Torture of POWs in Russian prisons War crimes of Russia

Prisoner exchange on 14 August 2025 What is known Ukraine and Russia exchanged prisoners: 84 people, including military personnel and civilians, freed. VIDEO&PHOTOS Ukraine and Russia conducted another prisoner exchange. They managed to free 84 people, both military and civilians, from Russian captivity. 4 361 6 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Zelenskyy, Umerov and Yermak Zelenskyy discussed with Umerov and Yermak preparation of new meeting in Istanbul: There is agreement on exchange of 1,200 prisoners. PHOTO Today, 3 August 2025, President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy discussed the negotiation track with NSDC Secretary Rustem Umerov and Head of the Office Andriy Yermak, including the implementation of the agreements of the meetings with the Russian side in Istanbul and the preparation of a new meeting. 2 765 38

The Main Intelligence Directorate intercepted a conversation between Russian soldiers about the execution of Ukrainian prisoners of war. Russians execute Ukrainian Armed Forces POWs: "If they surrender—kill them," DIU intercept. AUDIO Russian occupiers continue issuing cynical orders to execute Ukrainian prisoners of war on the front line. 4 187 24 Previously in trend: executions of Ukrainian military prisoners War crimes of Russia

Ukraine has a sufficient exchange fund Five camps for holding Russian prisoners of war are now operating, we have sufficient exchange fund - Coordination Center Ukraine has a sufficient exchange fund to continue exchanges of prisoners of war with Russia. 1 700 6 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Schemes identified a doctor who tortured Ukrainian prisoners of war in a colony in Mordovia "Doctor Evil": Doctor who tortured Ukrainian POWs in Mordovia colony identified – media. PHOTO Journalists have identified the doctor at the most secure Penal Colony No. 10 in Mordovia (Russia) who humiliated, tortured, and denied proper medical care to Ukrainian prisoners of war. The captives nicknamed him among themselves "Doctor Evil." 20 065 52 Previously in trend: Torture of POWs in Russian prisons War crimes of Russia

Russian prisoners of war escape in Kramatorsk Four prisoners of war escaped from convoy in Kramatorsk, - Andriushchenko. PHOTO Russian prisoners of war escaped from a convoy in Kramatorsk, Donetsk region. They have been put on the wanted list. 10 045 37 Previously in trend: Escape of russian pows

Valerii Zelenskyi, released from captivity, dies Less than month after exchange, soldier Valerii Zelenskyi died. He was held captive by Russian Federation for over 3 years. PHOTOS Less than a month after returning from Russian captivity, 57-year-old soldier Valerii Zelenskyi died. 13 843 65 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap losses of Ukraine

Prisoner exchange on 10 June Eight stages of large-scale prisoner exchange have taken place since beginning of June: hundreds of Ukrainian heroes are home - Zelenskyy. VIDEO Since the beginning of June 2025, eight stages of a large exchange of prisoners of war with Russia have taken place, as part of which hundreds of Ukrainians have returned home. 1 713 18 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Ukraine and Russia exchanged prisoners on 4 July 2025 Ukraine and Russia have exchanged prisoners. Military personnel and civilians are returning, - Zelenskyy. VIDEO+PHOTOS Ukraine and Russia have exchanged prisoners of war. 6 432 47 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Lubinets Lubinets: Russians have executed 268 Ukrainian prisoners of war so far As of the beginning of July, 268 Ukrainian prisoners of war have been executed by Russia. 810 9 Previously in trend: executions of Ukrainian military prisoners War crimes of Russia

Russian forces executed a Ukrainian prisoner of war by tying him to a motorcycle Ruscists executed Ukrainian POW: AFU soldier tied to motorcycle. VIDEO Russian occupiers allegedly executed a Ukrainian prisoner of war by tying him to a motorcycle and dragging him along the road. 14 672 54 Previously in trend: executions of Ukrainian military prisoners

Ukraine conducted a new prisoner exchange with Russia on June 26 Military personnel under 25, including Mariupol defenders, returned to Ukraine in today’s prisoner exchange – Coordination HQ On Thursday, June 26, the next stage of the large-scale prisoner exchange under the Istanbul agreements took place. A group of defenders under the age of 25, as well as wounded defenders and those with health issues, were returned to their homeland. 4 215 3 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap Mariupol defense

Ukraine held a new prisoner exchange with Russia on 26 June Ukraine and Russia carry out new POW swap: most defenders held captive since 2022. PHOTOS On June 26, a new group of Ukrainian prisoners of war was returned from Russian captivity. 6 715 13 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap

Russia convicts nearly 200 Ukrainian soldiers for terrorist acts in Kursk region Russia convicts 184 Ukrainian POWs for "terrorist acts" in Kursk region over six months In the past six months, Russian courts have illegally sentenced 184 Ukrainian servicemen captured during the Kursk operation under the charge of "terrorism." 1 522 15 Previously in trend: trial of Ukrainian prisoners in Russia Sentences for Ukrainians in the Russian Federation

PACE resolution PACE called on Russian Federation to continue prisoner exchanges in "all for all" format. PHOTO The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe calls on the international community to support negotiations between Ukraine and Russia on the speedy exchange and release of all prisoners of war. 671 3 Previously in trend: Prisoner swap