Cruise missiles have become a significant threat in the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine. In 2025, Ukraine has experienced several massive cruise missile strikes, primarily from the Black Sea, involving Russian Kalibr and X-101 missiles. These attacks have resulted in significant infrastructure damage, necessitating swift responses from Ukraine's air defense systems. The Ukrainian Air Force continues to demonstrate resilience by shooting down a substantial number of missiles and drones. International allies have responded by supplying Ukraine with advanced missile defense systems and long-range capabilities like the SCALP and Storm Shadow missiles. This assistance aims to bolster Ukraine's defenses and deter further aggression. As missile production persists in Russia, Ukraine's strategy remains focused on neutralizing threats swiftly to prevent casualties and disruption.